Eriophorum viridicarinatum

(Engelmann) Fernald

Rhodora 7: 89. 1905.

Common names: Linaigrette verte
IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Eriophorum latifolium var. viridicarinatum Engelmann Amer. J. Sci. Arts 46: 103. 1844 (as viridi-carinatum)
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 23. Treatment on page 23. Mentioned on page 4, 22.

Plants cespitose or single-stemmed. Culms 20–90 cm × 0.9–1.2 mm distally. Leaves: blades flat, trigonous in cross-section distally, to 30 cm × 2–6 mm; distal leaf-blade much longer than sheath. Inflorescences: blade-bearing involucral-bracts 2–4, sometimes brown-tinged proximally, leaflike, to 7 cm. Spikelets 3–30, in subumbels, lax, oblong-ovoid, 6–10 mm in flower, 15–30 mm in fruit; peduncles (2–) 10–60 mm, scabrous; scales dark green to gray, pale proximally, darker distally, ovate to lanceolate, 4–6 mm, margins scarious 0–0.1 mm wide, to 12 weak lateral ribs, midrib prominent, enlarged distally, reaching tip, sometimes excurrent, apex acute. Flowers: perianth bristles 10 or more, white to pale-brown, 15–25 mm, smooth; anthers 0.8–2 mm. Achenes dark-brown, narrowly obovoid, 2.5–3.5 mm.


Phenology: Fruiting summer.
Habitat: Marshes, meadows, bogs, fens, wet woods
Elevation: 0–2000 m

Distribution

V23 23-distribution-map.jpg

St. Pierre and Miquelon, Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Alaska, Colo., Conn., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.Y., N.Dak., Ohio, Pa., R.I., Vt., Wis., Wyo.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"shortened" is not a number.

0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Peter W. Ball +  and Daniel E. Wujek +
(Engelmann) Fernald +
Eriophorum latifolium var. viridicarinatum +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
trigonous +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
glumaceous +  and foliaceous +
2-ranked +  and arranged +
ascending +  and appressed +
parallel +  and divergent +
terete +, rolled +  and plicate +
Linaigrette verte +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (90 cm900 mm <br />0.9 m <br />) +
terete +  and trigonous +
0.9mm;1.2mm +
St. Pierre and Miquelon +, Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. +, N.W.T. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Alaska +, Colo. +, Conn. +, Idaho +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Maine +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, N.H. +, N.Y. +, N.Dak. +, Ohio +, Pa. +, R.I. +, Vt. +, Wis. +  and Wyo. +
0–2000 m +
hypogynous +  and subtending +
biconvex +  and trigonous +
Marshes, meadows, bogs, fens, wet woods +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
multi-ranked +, 2-ranked +, 3-ranked +  and alternate +
cauline +  and basal +
0 (?) +  and 12 (?) +
0mm +  and 0.1mm +
enlarged +
subumbellate +  and subcapitate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
with (1-)3-6(-30) bristles and/or scales +
Fruiting summer. +
2-3(-4)-carpellate +
3 (?) +  and 1 (?) +
adventitious +
darker +, pale +, dark green +  and gray +
basal +  and proximal +
ovate;lanceolate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
cylindric +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
3 +  and 30 +
oblong-ovoid +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
septate +, hollow +  and solid +
compressed +, terete +  and trigonous +
papillate +
deciduous +
Eriophorum viridicarinatum +
Eriophorum +
species +
filiform +
plant +  and cespitose +