View source for Angelonia

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Angelonia
|accepted_authority=Bonpland in A. von Humboldt and A. J. A. Bonpland
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Pl. Aequinoct.
|place=2: 92, plate 108. 1812
|year=1812
}}
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=I
|label=Introduced
}}
|basionyms=
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Plantaginaceae;Angelonia
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Plantaginaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Angelonia]]</div></div>
|etymology=Latin rendering of Venezuelan common name angelon
|volume=Volume 17
|mention_page=page 12
|treatment_page=page 15
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="whole_organism duration;whole_organism duration;whole_organism growth form"><b>Herbs,</b> annual or perennial.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem orientation;stem pubescence"><b>Stems </b>erect, hairy [glabrous].</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf position;leaf arrangement"><b>Leaves </b>cauline, opposite [alternate distally];</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="petiole presence">petiole absent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="blade texture;blade texture;margin shape">blade not fleshy, not leathery, margins serrate to subentire [entire].</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="inflorescence position or structure subtype"><b>Inflorescences </b>terminal, racemes [thyrses or flowers solitary];</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="bract presence">bracts present.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="pedicel presence"><b>Pedicels </b>present;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="bracteole presence">bracteoles absent [present].</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="flower reproduction"><b>Flowers </b>bisexual;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="sepal quantity;sepal fusion;calyx shape;calyx shape;lobe shape">sepals 5, basally connate, calyx slightly bilaterally symmetric, campanulate to rotate, lobes lanceolate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="corolla coloration;corolla coloration;corolla coloration;corolla coloration;corolla coloration;corolla architecture or shape;corolla architecture;corolla shape;corolla architecture or shape;sac shape;lobe quantity;abaxial lip quantity;adaxial lip quantity;palate shape;tooth shape;tooth shape">corolla purple, mauve, or white, bilaterally symmetric, bilabiate, short-tubular [globular], not spurred, tube with a pair of rounded sacs at base of median lobe abaxially, lobes 5, abaxial 3, adaxial 2, adaxial lip with concave palate at base containing a cylindric, 2-fid tooth [ridge];</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="stamen quantity;stamen fusion;stamen architecture;filament pubescence">stamens 4, basally adnate to corolla, didynamous, filaments glandular-hairy [glabrous];</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="staminode presence">staminode 0;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="ovary architecture or structure in adjective form;ovary placentation">ovary 2-locular, placentation axile;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="stigma shape">stigma punctiform.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="fruits capsule dehiscence"><b>Fruits </b>capsules, dehiscence loculicidal.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="seed quantity;seed coloration;seed shape"><b>Seeds </b>10–50, light-brown to brown, prismatic, wings absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties="wing presence;x chromosome quantity">x = 10.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=Fla.;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America;also in Asia;Africa;Pacific Islands
|introduced=true
|discussion=<p>Species 25 (1 in the flora).</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

--><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Angelonia
|author=Kerry A. Barringer;Neil A. Harriman†
|authority=Bonpland in A. von Humboldt and A. J. A. Bonpland
|rank=genus
|parent rank=family
|synonyms=
|basionyms=
|family=Plantaginaceae
|distribution=Fla.;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America;also in Asia;Africa;Pacific Islands
|introduced=true
|reference=None
|publication title=Pl. Aequinoct.
|publication year=1812
|special status=Introduced
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V17/V17_81.xml
|genus=Angelonia
|abaxial lip quantity=3
|adaxial lip quantity=2
|blade texture=not leathery;not fleshy
|bract presence=absent
|bracteole presence=absent
|calyx shape=campanulate;rotate
|corolla architecture=bilabiate
|corolla architecture or shape=not spurred;symmetric
|corolla coloration=white;mauve;white;mauve;purple
|corolla shape=short-tubular
|filament pubescence=glandular-hairy
|flower reproduction=bisexual
|fruits capsule dehiscence=loculicidal
|inflorescence position or structure subtype=terminal
|leaf arrangement=opposite
|leaf position=cauline
|lobe quantity=5
|lobe shape=lanceolate
|margin shape=serrate;subentire
|ovary architecture or structure in adjective form=2-locular
|ovary placentation=axile
|palate shape=concave
|pedicel presence=absent
|petiole presence=absent
|sac shape=rounded
|seed coloration=light-brown;brown
|seed quantity=10;50
|seed shape=prismatic
|sepal fusion=connate
|sepal quantity=5
|stamen architecture=didynamous
|stamen fusion=adnate
|stamen quantity=4
|staminode presence=absent
|stem orientation=erect
|stem pubescence=hairy
|stigma shape=punctiform
|tooth shape=2-fid;cylindric
|whole_organism duration=perennial;annual
|whole_organism growth form=herb
|wing presence=absent
|x chromosome quantity=10
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Plantaginaceae]]