View source for Arctotis fastuosa

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Arctotis fastuosa
|accepted_authority=Jacquin
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Pl. Hort. Schoenbr.
|place=2: 20, plate 166. 1797
|year=1797
}}
|common_names=Monarch-of-the-veld
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=I
|label=Introduced
}}
|basionyms=
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Venidium fastuosum
|authority=(Jacquin) Stapf
|rank=species
}}
|hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Arctotideae;Arctotis;Arctotis fastuosa
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Asteraceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>tribe</small>[[Asteraceae tribe Arctotideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Arctotis]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Arctotis fastuosa]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 19
|mention_page=
|treatment_page=page 198
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="whole-organism atypical some measurement;whole-organism some measurement;whole-organism pubescence;whole-organism duration"><b>Annuals,</b> 10–45 (–80) cm, hirsute to woolly.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="basal leaf shape;basal leaf length;basal leaf width;margin shape"><b>Leaves:</b> basal lanceolate to oblanceolate, 4–9 cm × 15–25 mm, margins pinnatifid to pinnatisect;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="distal cauline leaf size">distal cauline smaller (sessile, bases clasping, margins entire).</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="peduncle atypical some measurement;peduncle some measurement"><b>Peduncles </b>(10–) 18–22 cm, with 3 or more leaves.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="outer phyllary orientation;outer phyllary arrangement or course or shape;abaxial face pubescence"><b>Phyllaries:</b> outer spreading linear (bases ± broad), abaxial faces arachnose to hirsute;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="inner phyllary fixation or orientation;inner phyllary shape">inner appressed ± lanceolate (apices rounded, hyaline, ciliate).</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="ray-floret quantity;series quantity"><b>Ray-</b>florets 35–50 in 2 series;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="corolla lamina quantity;corolla lamina some measurement;adaxial face coloration">corolla laminae 30–55, 4–7 mm, adaxial faces orange to yellow (outer unmarked or with smaller or less distinct marks, inner marked basally with purple-brown fans 1/8–1/4 their lengths).</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="cypsela shape;cypsela some measurement;cypsela pubescence"><b>Cypselae </b>ovoid, 1.3–1.5 mm, glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="">pappi 0 or coroniform.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="pappus presence;pappus shape;2n chromosome quantity">2n = 18.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering spring–summer.
|habitat=Roadsides, urban waste places
|elevation=0–500 m
|distribution=Calif.;Africa
|introduced=true
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

--><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Arctotis fastuosa
|authority=Jacquin
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=Venidium fastuosum
|basionyms=
|family=Asteraceae
|phenology=Flowering spring–summer.
|habitat=Roadsides, urban waste places
|elevation=0–500 m
|distribution=Calif.;Africa
|introduced=true
|reference=None
|publication title=Pl. Hort. Schoenbr.
|publication year=1797
|special status=Introduced
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V19-20-21/V19_234.xml
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Arctotideae
|genus=Arctotis
|species=Arctotis fastuosa
|2n chromosome quantity=18
|abaxial face pubescence=arachnose;hirsute
|adaxial face coloration=orange;yellow
|basal leaf length=4cm;9cm
|basal leaf shape=lanceolate;oblanceolate
|basal leaf width=15mm;25mm
|corolla lamina quantity=30;55
|corolla lamina some measurement=4mm;7mm
|cypsela pubescence=glabrous
|cypsela shape=ovoid
|cypsela some measurement=1.3mm;1.5mm
|distal cauline leaf size=smaller
|inner phyllary fixation or orientation=appressed
|inner phyllary shape=lanceolate
|margin shape=pinnatifid;pinnatisect
|outer phyllary arrangement or course or shape=linear
|outer phyllary orientation=spreading
|pappus presence=absent
|pappus shape=coroniform
|peduncle atypical some measurement=10cm;18cm
|peduncle some measurement=18cm;22cm
|ray-floret quantity=35;50
|series quantity=2
|whole-organism atypical some measurement=45cm;80cm
|whole-organism duration=annual
|whole-organism pubescence=hirsute;woolly
|whole-organism some measurement=10cm;45cm
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Arctotis]]