View source for Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Milleriinae

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Milleriinae
|accepted_authority=Bentham & Hooker f.
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Gen. Pl.
|place=2: 190. 1873
|year=1873
}}
|basionyms=
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae;Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Milleriinae
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Asteraceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>tribe</small>[[Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subtribe</small>[[Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Milleriinae]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 21
|mention_page=page 6, 41
|treatment_page=page 40
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="whole-organism atypical some measurement;whole-organism atypical some measurement;whole-organism some measurement;whole-organism duration"><b>Annuals </b>[perennials, subshrubs, or shrubs], [3–] 20–200 [–500] cm [rooting at nodes].</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties=""><b>Leaves </b>cauline;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="">opposite (all or proximal) or alternate (distal);</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="leaf position;leaf arrangement;leaf arrangement;leaf architecture">sessile [petiolate];</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="blade shape;margin shape;margin shape;face pubescence">blades rhombic to lanceolate or oblanceolate [elliptic, spatulate, trullate], margins entire or toothed, faces glabrous or puberulent to pilose [scabrellous, strigose], glanddotted (at least abaxial).</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="head architecture or arrangement;array architecture"><b>Heads </b>radiate [discoid], in corymbiform arrays [borne singly, in paniculiform arrays].</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="calyculus presence"><b>Calyculi </b>0.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="involucre shape"><b>Involucres </b>campanulate [hemispheric, sometimes gibbous].</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="phyllary duration;phyllary atypical quantity;phyllary quantity;series quantity"><b>Phyllaries </b>persistent, [3–] 10–13 in 2 series (distinct [connate], subequal to unequal, outer 5–6 oblong [lanceolate, linear, suborbiculate], herbaceous [accrescent], inner narrower, more scarious).</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="receptacle shape;receptacle architecture"><b>Receptacles </b>conic to hemispheric, paleate (paleae oblong to lanceolate, membranous to scarious, plane to cucullate).</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="ray-floret atypical quantity;ray-floret quantity;ray-floret architecture;ray-floret reproduction"><b>Ray-</b>florets [0 or 1–] 6–18 [–20], pistillate, fertile;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="corolla coloration">corollas yellow [purplish or whitish] (tubes hairy at bases [glabrous], apices of laminae usually notably 3-lobed).</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="disc-floret atypical quantity;disc-floret atypical quantity;disc-floret quantity;disc-floret reproduction;disc-floret reproduction"><b>Disc-</b>florets [3–] 100 [–200+], bisexual, fertile [functionally staminate];</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="corolla coloration;tube height or length or size;throat shape;lobe quantity;lobe shape">corollas yellow [green, orange], tubes (cylindric, hairy) shorter [longer] than campanulate [cylindric, funnelform] throats, lobes 5, deltate to lanceovate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="anther theca coloration">anther thecae dark;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="line quantity">stigmatic papillae in 2 lines [0].</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="cypsela shape;cypsela shape;cypsela shape;cypsela pubescence"><b>Cypselae </b>± prismatic to terete [ellipsoid, obovoid], weakly compressed, 3–4-angled, glabrous (shining);</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="pappus presence">pappi 0.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=mostly New World;some Old World
|introduced=true
|discussion=<p>Genera 6, species 32 (1 species in the flora).</p><!--
--><p>H. Robinson (1981) removed genera from traditional Milleriinae and placed them in other tribes and in other subtribes of Heliantheae. Members of Milleriinae (in the sense of Robinson) are mostly Mexican and Central American. Guizotia is unusual in being centered in Africa.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

--><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Milleriinae
|authority=Bentham & Hooker f.
|rank=subtribe
|parent rank=tribe
|synonyms=
|basionyms=
|family=Asteraceae
|distribution=mostly New World;some Old World
|introduced=true
|reference=None
|publication title=Gen. Pl.
|publication year=1873
|special status=
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V19-20-21/V21_79.xml
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae
|subtribe=Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Milleriinae
|anther theca coloration=dark
|array architecture=corymbiform
|blade shape=rhombic;lanceolate or oblanceolate
|calyculus presence=absent
|corolla coloration=yellow;yellow
|cypsela pubescence=glabrous
|cypsela shape=3-4-angled;compressed;less prismatic;terete
|disc-floret atypical quantity=100;200
|disc-floret quantity=100
|disc-floret reproduction=fertile;bisexual
|face pubescence=puberulent;pilose
|head architecture or arrangement=radiate
|involucre shape=campanulate
|leaf architecture=sessile
|leaf arrangement=alternate;opposite
|leaf position=cauline
|line quantity=2
|lobe quantity=5
|lobe shape=deltate;lanceovate
|margin shape=toothed;entire
|pappus presence=absent
|phyllary atypical quantity=3;10
|phyllary duration=persistent
|phyllary quantity=10;13
|ray-floret architecture=pistillate
|ray-floret atypical quantity=18;20
|ray-floret quantity=6;18
|ray-floret reproduction=fertile
|receptacle architecture=paleate
|receptacle shape=conic;hemispheric
|series quantity=2
|throat shape=campanulate
|tube height or length or size=shorter
|whole-organism atypical some measurement=200cm;500cm
|whole-organism duration=annual
|whole-organism some measurement=20cm;200cm
}}<!--

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