View source for Delphinium basalticum

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Delphinium basalticum
|accepted_authority=M. J. Warnock
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Phytologia
|place=78: 91. 1995
|year=1995
}}
|common_names=Columbia Gorge larkspur
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=C
|label=Conservation concern
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=E
|label=Endemic
}}
|basionyms=
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Delphinium;Delphinium sect. Diedropetala;Delphinium subsect. Bicoloria;Delphinium basalticum
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Ranunculaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Delphinium]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>section</small>[[Delphinium sect. Diedropetala]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subsection</small>[[Delphinium subsect. Bicoloria]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Delphinium basalticum]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 3
|mention_page=
|treatment_page=
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem atypical some measurement;stem some measurement"><b>Stems </b>20-50 (-65) cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="base coloration;base pubescence">base often reddish, puberulent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf position;leaf position"><b>Leaves </b>basal and cauline;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="basal leaf quantity">basal leaves 1-4 at anthesis;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="cauline leaf quantity">cauline leaves 2-5 at anthesis;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 0-15 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;leaf-blade texture;leaf-blade pubescence"><b>Leaf-</b>blade round, 2-6 × 5-9 cm, not succulent, nearly glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="ultimate lobe quantity;ultimate lobe width;ultimate lobe some measurement">ultimate lobes 5-19, width 3-15 mm (basal), 1-12 mm (cauline).</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="inflorescence architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>(2-) 6-16 (-26) -flowered;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="pedicel some measurement;pedicel pubescence">pedicel 2-7 cm, nearly glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="bracteole location;bracteole coloration;bracteole arrangement or course or shape;bracteole some measurement;bracteole pubescence">bracteoles 4-12 mm from flowers, green, linear, 3-7 mm, nearly glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="sepal coloration;sepal pubescence;lateral sepal orientation;lateral sepal length;lateral sepal width;spur course;spur orientation;spur orientation;spur some measurement"><b>Flowers:</b> sepals dark blue, nearly glabrous, lateral sepals spreading, 15-21 × 7-10 mm, spur straight to decurved, ascending 30-45° above horizontal, 14-18 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="petal blade prominence;petal blade some measurement;petal blade architecture or shape;petal blade some measurement">lower petal blades slightly elevated, ± exposing stamens, 7-9 mm, cleft 4-5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="hair position;hair coloration">hairs centered, mostly on inner lobes above base of cleft, yellow to white.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="fruit some measurement;fruit l w ratio;fruit pubescence"><b>Fruits </b>12-17 mm, 3.5-4 times longer than wide, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="seed architecture"><b>Seeds </b>± wing-margined;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="surface architecture or pubescence or relief">seed-coat cells with surfaces smooth.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering spring (-early summer).
|habitat=Basaltic cliff faces, n and e slopes at base of cliffs
|elevation=200-500 m
|distribution=Oreg.;Wash.
|discussion=<p>Of conservation concern.</p><!--
--><p>Hybrids between Delphinium basalticum and D. trolliifolium are known.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

--><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Delphinium basalticum
|authority=M. J. Warnock
|rank=species
|parent rank=subsection
|synonyms=
|basionyms=
|family=Ranunculaceae
|phenology=Flowering spring (-early summer).
|habitat=Basaltic cliff faces, n and e slopes at base of cliffs
|elevation=200-500 m
|distribution=Oreg.;Wash.
|reference=None
|publication title=Phytologia
|publication year=1995
|special status=Conservation concern;Endemic
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V3/V3_457.xml
|genus=Delphinium
|section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala
|subsection=Delphinium subsect. Bicoloria
|species=Delphinium basalticum
|basal leaf quantity=1;4
|base coloration=reddish
|base pubescence=puberulent
|bracteole arrangement or course or shape=linear
|bracteole coloration=green
|bracteole location=4mm;12mm
|bracteole pubescence=glabrous
|bracteole some measurement=3mm;7mm
|cauline leaf quantity=2;5
|fruit l w ratio=3.5-4
|fruit pubescence=glabrous
|fruit some measurement=12mm;17mm
|hair coloration=yellow;white
|hair position=centered
|inflorescence architecture=(2-)6-16(-26)-flowered
|lateral sepal length=15mm;21mm
|lateral sepal orientation=spreading
|lateral sepal width=7mm;10mm
|leaf position=cauline;basal
|leaf-blade length=2cm;6cm
|leaf-blade pubescence=glabrous
|leaf-blade shape=round
|leaf-blade texture=not succulent
|leaf-blade width=5cm;9cm
|pedicel pubescence=glabrous
|pedicel some measurement=2cm;7cm
|petal blade architecture or shape=cleft
|petal blade prominence=elevated
|petal blade some measurement=4mm;5mm
|petiole some measurement=0cm;15cm
|seed architecture=wing-margined
|sepal coloration=dark blue
|sepal pubescence=glabrous
|spur course=straight
|spur orientation=ascending;decurved
|spur some measurement=14mm;18mm
|stem atypical some measurement=50cm;65cm
|stem some measurement=20cm;50cm
|surface architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
|ultimate lobe quantity=5;19
|ultimate lobe some measurement=1mm;12mm
|ultimate lobe width=3mm;15mm
}}<!--

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