View source for Glebionis ← Glebionis You do not have permission to edit this page, for the following reason: The action you have requested is limited to users in the group: Users. You can view and copy the source of this page. {{Treatment/ID |accepted_name=Glebionis |accepted_authority=Cassini in F. Cuvier |publications={{Treatment/Publication |title=in F. Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. ed. |place=2, 41: 41. 1826 |year=1826 }} |basionyms= |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym |name=Xantophtalmum |authority=Schultz-Bipontinus |rank=genus }} |hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Anthemideae;Glebionis |hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Asteraceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>tribe</small>[[Asteraceae tribe Anthemideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Glebionis]]</div></div> |etymology=Latin gleba, soil, and - ionis, characteristic of; allusion unclear, perhaps to agricultural association |volume=Volume 19 |mention_page=page 30, 485, 488 |treatment_page=page 554 }}<!-- --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="whole-organism atypical some measurement;whole-organism some measurement;whole-organism duration"><b>Annuals,</b> 10–30 (–80+) cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem quantity;stem orientation;stem architecture;stem pubescence"><b>Stems </b>usually 1, erect to ascending, usually branched distally, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf position"><b>Leaves </b>mostly cauline;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="">alternate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="leaf arrangement;leaf architecture;leaf architecture">petiolate or sessile;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="blade shape;blade shape;ultimate margin architecture or shape;ultimate margin architecture or shape;face pubescence">blades obovate to oblong (bases sometimes ± clasping), usually 1–3-pinnately lobed, ultimate margins usually dentate, rarely entire, faces glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="head architecture or arrangement;head arrangement;head arrangement"><b>Heads </b>radiate, borne singly or in 2s or 3s.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="involucre shape;involucre width;involucre diameter"><b>Involucres </b>± hemispheric or broader, 15–25+ mm diam.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="phyllary duration;phyllary quantity;phyllary fusion;phyllary shape;series quantity;margin texture;apex texture"><b>Phyllaries </b>persistent, 25–60+ in 3–4 series, distinct, ovate or obovate to lance-deltate or lanceolate (not carinate, usually each with a resin canal), margins and apices (colorless or stramineous to pale-brown) scarious (tips of inner often ± dilated).</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="receptacle shape;receptacle architecture"><b>Receptacles </b>convex to hemispheric, epaleate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="ray-floret quantity;ray-floret architecture;ray-floret reproduction"><b>Ray-</b>florets 10–21+, pistillate, fertile;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="corolla coloration;corolla coloration;lamina shape;lamina shape;lamina shape;lamina shape;lamina shape">corollas mostly yellow, sometimes paler distally, laminae linear, oblong, or ovate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="disc-floret quantity;disc-floret reproduction;disc-floret reproduction"><b>Disc-</b>florets 60–150+, bisexual, fertile;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="corolla coloration;tube shape;lobe quantity;lobe shape">corollas ± yellow, tubes ± cylindric (basally ± dilated, ± gland-dotted), throats funnelform, lobes 5, narrowly deltate (each with a resin sac).</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="cypsela growth form;outer cypsela shape"><b>Cypselae </b>dimorphic: outer (ray) 3-angled (each angle ± winged, wings not spine-tipped);</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="cypsela growth form;inner cypsela shape">inner (disc) compressed-prismatic to columnar (adaxial, rarely abaxial, angles sometimes ± winged, wings not spine-tipped);</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="cypsela growth form;rib quantity;face pubescence;face coloration">ribs usually 10, faces glabrous, sometimes gland-dotted between ribs (pericarps without myxogenic cells or resin sacs; embryo-sac development monosporic);</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="cypsela growth form">pappi 0.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties="pappus presence;x chromosome quantity">x = 9.</span><!-- -->{{Treatment/Body |distribution=Eurasia (especially Mediterranean and Macaronesia) and northern Africa (widely cultivated and adventive) |introduced=true |discussion=<p>Species 2 (2 in the flora).</p> |tables= |references= }}<!-- --><div class="treatment-key"> ==Key== <div class="treatment-key-group"> {| class="wikitable fna-keytable" |-id=key-0-1 |1 |Leaf blades coarsely 1-pinnate or not lobed; disc cypselae ± compressed-columnar, 10- ribbed, not winged |[[Glebionis segetum|Glebionis segetum]] |-id=key-0-1 |1 |Leaf blades mostly 2–3-pinnately lobed; disc cypselae ± prismatic, ± compressed, obscurely ribbed, sometimes with adaxial (rarely the abaxial) rib ± winged |[[Glebionis coronaria|Glebionis coronaria]] |} </div></div><!-- -->{{#Taxon: name=Glebionis |author=John L. Strother |authority=Cassini in F. Cuvier |rank=genus |parent rank=tribe |synonyms=Xantophtalmum |basionyms= |family=Asteraceae |distribution=Eurasia (especially Mediterranean and Macaronesia) and northern Africa (widely cultivated and adventive) |introduced=true |reference=None |publication title=in F. Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. ed. |publication year=1826 |special status= |source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V19-20-21/V19_968.xml |tribe=Asteraceae tribe Anthemideae |genus=Glebionis |apex texture=scarious |blade shape=lobed;obovate;oblong |corolla coloration=yellow;paler;yellow |cypsela growth form=dimorphic;dimorphic;dimorphic;dimorphic |disc-floret quantity=60;150 |disc-floret reproduction=fertile;bisexual |face coloration=gland-dotted |face pubescence=glabrous;glabrous |head architecture or arrangement=radiate |head arrangement=in 2s;singly |inner cypsela shape=compressed-prismatic;columnar |involucre diameter=15mm;25mm |involucre shape=hemispheric |involucre width=broader |lamina shape=ovate;oblong;ovate;oblong;linear |leaf architecture=sessile;petiolate |leaf arrangement=alternate |leaf position=cauline |lobe quantity=5 |lobe shape=deltate |margin texture=scarious |outer cypsela shape=3-angled |pappus presence=absent |phyllary duration=persistent |phyllary fusion=distinct |phyllary quantity=25;60 |phyllary shape=obovate;lance-deltate or lanceolate |ray-floret architecture=pistillate |ray-floret quantity=10;21 |ray-floret reproduction=fertile |receptacle architecture=epaleate |receptacle shape=convex;hemispheric |rib quantity=10 |series quantity=3;4 |stem architecture=branched |stem orientation=erect;ascending |stem pubescence=glabrous |stem quantity=1 |tube shape=cylindric |ultimate margin architecture or shape=entire;dentate |whole-organism atypical some measurement=30cm;80cm |whole-organism duration=annual |whole-organism some measurement=10cm;30cm |x chromosome quantity=9 }}<!-- -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Asteraceae tribe Anthemideae]] Templates used on this page: Template:Asteraceae (view source) Template:Treatment/AuthorLink (view source) Template:Treatment/Body (view source) Template:Treatment/Body/Maps (view source) Template:Treatment/ID (view source) Template:Treatment/ID/Synonym (view source) Template:Treatment/Publication (view source) Return to Glebionis.