View source for Hemitomes

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Hemitomes
|accepted_authority=A. Gray in War Department [U.S.]
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=in War Department [U.S.], Pacif. Railr. Rep.
|place=6(3): 80, plate 12. 1858 ,
}}
|basionyms=
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Ericaceae;Ericaceae subfam. Monotropoideae;Hemitomes
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Ericaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Ericaceae subfam. Monotropoideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Hemitomes]]</div></div>
|etymology=Greek hemitomias, half eunuch, alluding to presumed sterility of one anther sac
|volume=Volume 8
|mention_page=page 373
|treatment_page=page 395
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="whole_organism architecture;whole_organism nutrition;whole_organism growth form"><b>Herbs,</b> achlorophyllous, heterotrophic.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem presence"><b>Stems </b>absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf presence"><b>Leaves </b>absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="inflorescence orientation;raceme orientation;cyme orientation;axis texture;axis texture;axis duration;axis coloration;axis some measurement"><b>Inflorescences </b>racemes or cymes, erect at emergence from soil, axis fleshy but not fibrous, usually not persistent after seed dispersal, pink to cream, 1–4 cm diam. proximal to proximalmost flower.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="pedicel orientation;pedicel shape"><b>Pedicels </b>erect, somewhat elongate in fruit;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="bracteole presence">bracteoles absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="flower architecture or shape;flower orientation"><b>Flowers </b>radially symmetric, erect;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="sepal presence;sepal atypical quantity;sepal quantity;sepal fusion;sepal position;sepal shape;sepal fixation or orientation;sepal shape;corolla architecture or fixation">sepals absent or 2–4 (–5), distinct, lateral pair clasping corolla, canoe-shaped, other pair appressed to corolla, flattened;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="petal atypical quantity;petal quantity;petal fusion;petal coloration;corolla shape">petals 4 (–5), connate, cream to pink, without basal tubercles, (abaxial surfaces glabrous, adaxial surfaces densely hairy), corolla tubular-campanulate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="nectary disc presence">intrastaminal nectary disc present;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="stamen atypical quantity;stamen quantity;stamen position">stamens 8 (–10), included;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="filament size;filament pubescence">filaments ± uniformly slender, hairy;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="anther shape;anther dehiscence;slit quantity;slit shape;slit architecture;sac fusion">anthers elongate, without awns, without tubules, dehiscent by 2 elongate, gaping slits, sacs not connate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="pistil architecture">pistil 5-carpellate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="">ovary 1-locular;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="ovary architecture or structure in adjective form;ovary placentation">placentation intruded-parietal;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="style course;style fragility or size">style straight, stout;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="stigma shape">stigma umbilicate, subtended by ring of hairs.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties="fruit architecture;fruit orientation;fruit dehiscence"><b>Fruits </b>baccate, erect, (fleshy), indehiscent, (axis fleshy).</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s19" data-properties=""><b>Seeds </b>25–100, ovoid, not winged.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s20" data-properties="seed quantity;seed shape;seed architecture;x chromosome quantity">x = 52.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=w North America
|discussion=<p>Species 1: w North America.</p><!--
--><p>Species 1</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

--><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Hemitomes
|author=Gary D. Wallace
|authority=A. Gray in War Department [U.S.]
|rank=genus
|parent rank=subfamily
|synonyms=
|basionyms=
|family=Ericaceae
|distribution=w North America
|reference=None
|publication title=in War Department [U.S.], Pacif. Railr. Rep.
|publication year=
|special status=
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V8/V8_747.xml
|subfamily=Ericaceae subfam. Monotropoideae
|genus=Hemitomes
|anther dehiscence=dehiscent
|anther shape=elongate
|axis coloration=pink;cream
|axis duration=persistent
|axis some measurement=1cm;4cm
|axis texture=not fibrous;fleshy
|bracteole presence=absent
|corolla architecture or fixation=clasping
|corolla shape=tubular-campanulate
|cyme orientation=erect
|filament pubescence=hairy
|filament size=slender
|flower architecture or shape=symmetric
|flower orientation=erect
|fruit architecture=baccate
|fruit dehiscence=indehiscent
|fruit orientation=erect
|inflorescence orientation=erect
|leaf presence=absent
|nectary disc presence=absent
|ovary architecture or structure in adjective form=1-locular
|ovary placentation=intruded-parietal
|pedicel orientation=erect
|pedicel shape=elongate
|petal atypical quantity=4;5
|petal coloration=cream;pink
|petal fusion=connate
|petal quantity=4
|pistil architecture=5-carpellate
|raceme orientation=erect
|sac fusion=not connate
|seed architecture=not winged
|seed quantity=25;100
|seed shape=ovoid
|sepal atypical quantity=4;5
|sepal fixation or orientation=appressed
|sepal fusion=distinct
|sepal position=lateral
|sepal presence=absent
|sepal quantity=2;4
|sepal shape=flattened;canoe--shaped
|slit architecture=gaping
|slit quantity=2
|slit shape=elongate
|stamen atypical quantity=8;10
|stamen position=included
|stamen quantity=8
|stem presence=absent
|stigma shape=umbilicate
|style course=straight
|style fragility or size=stout
|whole_organism architecture=achlorophyllous
|whole_organism growth form=herb
|whole_organism nutrition=heterotrophic
|x chromosome quantity=52
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ericaceae subfam. Monotropoideae]]