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2n chromosome quantity
18 +
Anther base shape
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
Anther dehiscence
introrse +
Anther fusion
connate +
Apex fusion
distinct +
Apex growth form or texture
herbaceous +
Apex shape
acute +
Apex size
subequal +
Apex texture
scarious +
Apical appendage quantity
0 +
Apical appendage shape
usually triangular +  and linear +
Appendage pubescence
hirsute +
Appendage relief
papillate +
Appendage shape
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
Array architecture
corymbiform +
Array development
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Author
John C. Semple +
Authority
D. A. York +
Band architecture
continuous +
Band quantity
1 +
Base shape
cuneate +
Blade architecture
compound +  and simple +
Blade atypical length
1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
Blade atypical width
0.37 cm3.7 mm <br />0.0037 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Blade length
1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br /> (1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br />) +
Blade shape
oblanceolate;obovate +
Blade width
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.37 cm3.7 mm <br />0.0037 m <br />) +
Body architecture or pubescence or relief
smooth +
Body architecture or shape
ribbed +
Body relief
rugulose +  and muricate +
Bract architecture or shape
leaflike +
Branch arrangement or course or shape
linear +
Branch orientation
ascending +
Branch structure in adjective form
stigmatic +
Bristle architecture
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
Bristle pappus duration
persistent +
Bristle quantity
25;40 +
Bristle some measurement
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.65 cm6.5 mm <br />0.0065 m <br />) +
Calyculus presence
absent +
Caudex architecture
rhizomatous +  and taprooted +
Caudex texture
woody +
Common name
Monarch goldenaster +
Corolla architecture
not 2-lipped +  and actinomorphic +
Corolla coloration
yellow +
Corolla presence
absent +
Corolla size
ampliate +
Corolla some measurement
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
Cypsela architecture
monomorphic +
Cypsela architecture or shape
4-12-ribbed +
Cypsela growth form
dimorphic +
Cypsela shape
compressed +  and obconic +
Cypsela some measurement
2mm;3mm +
Disc-floret quantity
30 (45) +
Disc floret architecture
staminate +
Disc floret reproduction
fertile +  and bisexual +
Distal blade size
smaller +
Distal leaf shape
oblanceolate +
Distal leaf size
reduced +
Distribution
Calif. +
Elevation
1000–1900 m +
Embryo course
straight +
Face pubescence
strigose +, stipitate-glandular +  and hispido-strigose +
Filament fusion
distinct +
Floret architecture
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
Floret atypical quantity
5;15 +
Floret position
proximal +
Floret quantity
1;5 +
Floret reproduction
bisexual +
Fruit architecture
winged +  and beaked +
Fruit condition or texture
dry +
Fruit density
dispersed +
Habitat
Cracks, ledges, and flats on limestone, coarse sandy flats at base of cliffs, in single-leaf pine and yucca scrub communities +
Head architecture
paniculiform +
Head architecture or arrangement
radiate +
Head arrangement
in corymbiform arrays +  and singly +
Head atypical quantity
2 (5) +
Head development
indeterminate +
Head quantity
1;2 +
Head reproduction
heterogamous +  and homogamous +
Illustration copyright
Flora of North America Association +
Illustrator
Marjorie C. Leggitt +
Individual head architecture
each +  and sessile +
Inner scale length
longest +
Inner scale shape
clavate +
Inner series architecture
barbellate +
Inner series coloration
tan;rusty brown +
Inner series shape
attenuate +  and clavate +
Involucre atypical some measurement
0.75 cm7.5 mm <br />0.0075 m <br /> (0.85 cm8.5 mm <br />0.0085 m <br />) +
Involucre position relational
surrounding +
Involucre shape
cylindro-turbinate +
Involucre some measurement
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.75 cm7.5 mm <br />0.0075 m <br />) +
Lamina length
10mm;14mm +
Lamina width
1mm;2mm +
Leaf architecture
sessile +  and petiolate +
Leaf arrangement
alternate +
Leaf position
cauline +  and basal +
Line quantity
2 +
Lobe atypical quantity
4 (5) +
Lobe orientation
erect;spreading +
Lobe pubescence
pilose +
Lobe quantity
5 (?) +
Lobe shape
lanceolate +, triangular +  and deltate +
Lobe some measurement
? (?) +
Margin architecture
eglandular +
Margin architecture or pubescence or shape
strigoso-ciliate +
Margin architecture or shape
entire +
Margin pubescence
stipitate-glandular +  and strigose +
Margin shape
undulate +
Margin texture
scarious +
Number of lower taxa
0 +
Ovary architecture
2-carpellate +
Ovary architecture or structure in adjective form
1-locular +
Ovary position
inferior +
Ovule fixation
attached +
Ovule orientation
anatropous +
Ovule quantity
1 +
Pappus coloration
off-white +
Pappus presence
absent +
Pappus quantity
in 3 +  and 4 series +
Peduncle atypical some measurement
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Peduncle pubescence
stipitate-glandular +  and hispid +
Peduncle some measurement
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Pericarp fragility
tough +
Pericarp width
thick +
Peripheral floret presence
absent +
Peripheral floret quantity
In 1 (3+ series) +
Petal fusion
connate +
Phenology
Flowering (May–)Jun–Oct. +
Phyllarie architecture
1-nerved +
Phyllarie duration
persistent +
Phyllarie fusion
distinct +
Phyllarie life cycle
falling +
Phyllarie quantity
26 (80) +
Phyllarie shape
lanceolate +  and linear-lanceolate +
Phyllarie size
unequal +
Phyllarie texture
Herbaceous (Chartaceous or scarious) +
Proximal blade architecture
1-nerved +
Proximal blade pubescence
hairy +
Proximal blade shape
ovate-oblanceolate +
Proximal cauline leaf architecture
petiolate +
Publication title
in J. C. Semple, Rev. Heterotheca Phyllotheca, +
Publication year
1996 +
Ray-floret architecture
pistillate +
Ray-floret atypical quantity
16 (19) +
Ray-floret presence
absent +
Ray-floret quantity
12 (16) +
Ray-floret reproduction
fertile +
Receptacle architecture
epaleate +
Receptacle pubescence
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
Receptacle relief
pitted +
Receptacle shape
subulate;convex +
Reference
None +
Rib depth
shallow +
Rib quantity
9 +  and 11 +
Root texture
fibrous +
Scale arrangement or course or shape
Linear (?) +
Scale quantity
3 +  and 40 +
Scale shape
linear +  and linear-lanceolate or triangular +
Scale some measurement
0.025 cm0.25 mm <br />2.5e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
Seed architecture
exalbuminous +
Seed quantity
1 +
Sepal variability
modifed +
Series atypical quantity
1 (2) +
Series quantity
3;4 +
Source xml
https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V19-20-21/V20 528.xml +
Stamen arrangement
alternate +
Stamen atypical quantity
4 (5) +
Stamen quantity
5 +
Stem architecture
branched +
Stem orientation
ascending-erect +
Stem pubescence
hispid +
Stem quantity
1 +  and 25 +
Style-branch appendage shape
triangular +
Style-branch architecture
appendaged +  and truncate +
Style architecture
2-branched +
Style pubescence
glabrous +
Style quantity
1 +
Style relief
papillate +  and smooth +
Subtending head width
narrower +
Synonyms
Ammodia +, Chrysopsis subg. Ammodia +  and Heterotheca sect. Ammodia +
Taxon family
Asteraceae +
Taxon name
Heterotheca monarchensis +
Taxon parent
Heterotheca +
Taxon rank
species +
Tube height or length or size
shorter +
Tube pubescence
pilose +
Volume
Volume 20 +
Whole-organism architecture
taprooted +
Whole-organism atypical some measurement
60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br /> (200 cm2,000 mm <br />2 m <br />) +
Whole-organism duration
perennial +
Whole-organism fragility or size
stout +
Whole-organism some measurement
9 cm90 mm <br />0.09 m <br /> (17.5 cm175 mm <br />0.175 m <br />) +
Whole organism growth form
tree +, shrub +  and subshrub +
X chromosome quantity
9 +