View source for Madia glomerata

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Madia glomerata
|accepted_authority=Hooker
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Fl. Bor.-Amer.
|place=2: 24. 1834
|year=1834
}}
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=E
|label=Endemic
}}
|basionyms=
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae;Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Madiinae;Madia;Madia glomerata
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Asteraceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>tribe</small>[[Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subtribe</small>[[Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Madiinae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Madia]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Madia glomerata]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 21
|mention_page=page 303, 304, 305, 308
|treatment_page=page 306
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="whole_organism some measurement;whole_organism reproduction;whole_organism growth form"><b>Plants </b>5–120 cm, self-compatible (heads not showy).</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem pubescence;stem pubescence;gland coloration;gland coloration"><b>Stems </b>proximally villous to hispid, glandular-pubescent distally, glands yellowish or black, lateral branches sometimes surpassing main-stems.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf-blade arrangement or course or shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width"><b>Leaf-</b>blades linear to lance-linear, 2–10 cm × 2–7 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="glomerule arrangement;array architecture;array architecture"><b>Heads </b>usually in crowded glomerules, sometimes in corymbiform or paniculiform arrays.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="involucre shape;involucre shape;involucre some measurement"><b>Involucres </b>narrowly ovoid or ellipsoid, 5.5–9 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="phyllary pubescence;phyllary pubescence;gland coloration;gland coloration;apex orientation;apex orientation;apex prominence or shape"><b>Phyllaries </b>± pilose and glandular-pubescent, glands yellowish or black, apices erect or reflexed, ± flat.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="palea duration;palea fusion"><b>Paleae </b>mostly persistent, distinct.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="ray-floret presence;ray-floret quantity"><b>Ray-</b>florets 0 or 1–3;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="corolla coloration;lamina some measurement">corollas greenish yellow to purplish, laminae 1–3 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="disc-floret atypical quantity;disc-floret quantity;disc-floret reproduction;disc-floret reproduction"><b>Disc-</b>florets 1–5 (–12), bisexual, fertile;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="corolla some measurement;corolla pubescence">corollas 3–4.5 mm, pubescent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="anther coloration">anthers ± dark purple.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="ray cypsela coloration;ray cypsela reflectance;ray cypsela shape;ray cypsela architecture"><b>Ray </b>cypselae black, dull, compressed, beakless.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties=""><b>Disc </b>cypselae similar.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="2n chromosome quantity">2n = 28.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering Jun–Sep.
|habitat=Openings in grasslands, meadows, swales, shrublands, woodlands, forests, edges of marshes, lakes, or watercourses, disturbed sites, often in coarse, sandy or gravelly soils
|elevation=0–3100 m
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Idaho;Iowa;Maine;Mich.;Minn.;Mont.;Nev.;N.Dak.;N.Mex.;Oreg.;S.Dak.;Utah;Vt.;Wash.;Wyo.
|discussion=<p>Madia glomerata has the most extensive North American distribution of any species in Madiinae. At southern latitudes, M. glomerata occurs mostly in montane settings. Occurrences in eastern North America are mostly local and widely scattered.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

--><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Madia glomerata
|authority=Hooker
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=
|basionyms=
|family=Asteraceae
|phenology=Flowering Jun–Sep.
|habitat=Openings in grasslands, meadows, swales, shrublands, woodlands, forests, edges of marshes, lakes, or watercourses, disturbed sites, often in coarse, sandy or gravelly soils
|elevation=0–3100 m
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Idaho;Iowa;Maine;Mich.;Minn.;Mont.;Nev.;N.Dak.;N.Mex.;Oreg.;S.Dak.;Utah;Vt.;Wash.;Wyo.
|reference=None
|publication title=Fl. Bor.-Amer.
|publication year=1834
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V19-20-21/V21_743.xml
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae
|subtribe=Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Madiinae
|genus=Madia
|species=Madia glomerata
|2n chromosome quantity=28
|anther coloration=dark purple
|apex orientation=reflexed;erect
|apex prominence or shape=flat
|array architecture=paniculiform;corymbiform
|corolla coloration=greenish yellow;purplish
|corolla pubescence=pubescent
|corolla some measurement=3mm;4.5mm
|disc-floret atypical quantity=5;12
|disc-floret quantity=1;5
|disc-floret reproduction=fertile;bisexual
|gland coloration=black;yellowish;black;yellowish
|glomerule arrangement=crowded
|involucre shape=ellipsoid;ovoid
|involucre some measurement=5.5mm;9mm
|lamina some measurement=1mm;3mm
|leaf-blade arrangement or course or shape=linear;lance-linear
|leaf-blade length=2cm;10cm
|leaf-blade width=2mm;7mm
|palea duration=persistent
|palea fusion=distinct
|phyllary pubescence=glandular-pubescent;pilose
|ray cypsela architecture=beakless
|ray cypsela coloration=black
|ray cypsela reflectance=dull
|ray cypsela shape=compressed
|ray-floret presence=absent
|ray-floret quantity=1;3
|stem pubescence=glandular-pubescent;proximally villous;hispid
|whole_organism growth form=plant
|whole_organism reproduction=self-compatible
|whole_organism some measurement=5cm;120cm
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Madia]]