View source for Misopates ← Misopates You do not have permission to edit this page, for the following reason: The action you have requested is limited to users in the group: Users. You can view and copy the source of this page. {{Treatment/ID |accepted_name=Misopates |accepted_authority=Rafinesque |publications={{Treatment/Publication |title=Autik. Bot., |place=158. 1840 |year=1840 }} |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status |code=I |label=Introduced }} |basionyms= |synonyms= |hierarchy=Plantaginaceae;Misopates |hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Plantaginaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Misopates]]</div></div> |etymology=Greek plant name used by Dioscorides; probably misos, to hate, and pateo, to trample, alluding to erect stems (in contrast to low lying habit of Orontium aquaticum) |volume=Volume 17 |mention_page=page 12, 13 |treatment_page=page 36 }}<!-- --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="whole_organism duration;whole_organism growth form"><b>Herbs,</b> annual.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem orientation;stem orientation;stem pubescence"><b>Stems </b>ascending or erect, glandular-pubescent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf position;leaf arrangement;leaf arrangement"><b>Leaves </b>cauline, opposite proximally, alternate distally;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="petiole presence">petiole absent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="blade texture;blade texture;margin architecture or shape">blade not fleshy, not leathery, margins entire.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="inflorescence position or structure subtype"><b>Inflorescences </b>terminal, racemes;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="bract presence">bracts present.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="pedicel presence"><b>Pedicels </b>present;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="bracteole presence">bracteoles absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="flower reproduction"><b>Flowers </b>bisexual;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="sepal quantity;sepal fusion;calyx architecture or shape;calyx shape;lobe arrangement or course or shape;lobe length or size">sepals 5, basally connate, calyx bilaterally symmetric, short-cupulate, lobes linear, usually longer than corolla-tube in flower;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="corolla coloration;corolla coloration;corolla coloration;corolla architecture or shape;corolla architecture;corolla architecture;corolla shape;corolla shape;corolla some measurement;vein coloration;tube base shape;tube base architecture or shape;lobe quantity;abaxial lobe quantity;adaxial lobe quantity">corolla pink or purple with darker veins, rarely white, bilaterally symmetric, bilabiate and personate, cylindric or urceolate, 10–15 mm, tube base gibbous abaxially, not spurred, lobes 5, abaxial 3, adaxial 2;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="stamen quantity;stamen fusion;stamen architecture;filament pubescence">stamens 4, basally adnate to corolla, didynamous, filaments glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="staminode quantity;staminode shape">staminode 1, lingulate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="ovary architecture or structure in adjective form;ovary placentation">ovary 2-locular, placentation axile;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="stigma architecture or shape">stigma capitate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="fruits capsule atypical some measurement;fruits capsule some measurement;fruits capsule dehiscence"><b>Fruits </b>capsules, (5–) 7–11 mm, dehiscence poricidal (adaxial locule, smaller adaxial locule sometimes indehiscent).</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="seed quantity;seed coloration;seed shape"><b>Seeds </b>200–250, dark-brown, angled to obovoid, wings present.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties="wing presence;x chromosome quantity">x = 8.</span><!-- -->{{Treatment/Body |distribution=s Europe;Asia;n Africa;also in South America;s Africa;Pacific Islands;Australia |introduced=true |discussion=<p>Species 7 (1 in the flora).</p><!-- --><p>Using molecular data, P. Vargas et al. (2004) and M. Fernández-Mazuecos et al. (2013) found Misopates to be monophyletic and sister to the Old World genera Acanthorrhinum Rothmaler and Pseudomisopates Güemes. Misopates is distinguished from related genera in the flora area by its annual habit, calyx lobes usually longer than the corolla tubes, and capsules with unequal locules.</p> |tables= |references= }}<!-- --><!-- -->{{#Taxon: name=Misopates |author=Craig C. Freeman |authority=Rafinesque |rank=genus |parent rank=family |synonyms= |basionyms= |family=Plantaginaceae |distribution=s Europe;Asia;n Africa;also in South America;s Africa;Pacific Islands;Australia |introduced=true |reference=None |publication title=Autik. Bot., |publication year=1840 |special status=Introduced |source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V17/V17_120.xml |genus=Misopates |abaxial lobe quantity=3 |adaxial lobe quantity=2 |blade texture=not leathery;not fleshy |bract presence=absent |bracteole presence=absent |calyx architecture or shape=symmetric |calyx shape=short-cupulate |corolla architecture=personate;bilabiate |corolla architecture or shape=symmetric |corolla coloration=white;purple;pink |corolla shape=urceolate;cylindric |corolla some measurement=10mm;15mm |filament pubescence=glabrous |flower reproduction=bisexual |fruits capsule atypical some measurement=5mm;7mm |fruits capsule dehiscence=poricidal |fruits capsule some measurement=7mm;11mm |inflorescence position or structure subtype=terminal |leaf arrangement=alternate;opposite |leaf position=cauline |lobe arrangement or course or shape=linear |lobe length or size=usually longer |lobe quantity=5 |margin architecture or shape=entire |ovary architecture or structure in adjective form=2-locular |ovary placentation=axile |pedicel presence=absent |petiole presence=absent |seed coloration=dark-brown |seed quantity=200;250 |seed shape=angled;obovoid |sepal fusion=connate |sepal quantity=5 |stamen architecture=didynamous |stamen fusion=adnate |stamen quantity=4 |staminode quantity=1 |staminode shape=lingulate |stem orientation=erect;ascending |stem pubescence=glandular-pubescent |stigma architecture or shape=capitate |tube base architecture or shape=not spurred |tube base shape=gibbous |vein coloration=darker |whole_organism duration=annual |whole_organism growth form=herb |wing presence=absent |x chromosome quantity=8 }}<!-- -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Plantaginaceae]] Templates used on this page: Template:Plantaginaceae (view source) Template:Treatment/AuthorLink (view source) Template:Treatment/Body (view source) Template:Treatment/Body/Maps (view source) Template:Treatment/ID (view source) Template:Treatment/ID/Special status (view source) Template:Treatment/Publication (view source) Return to Misopates.