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Abaxial lobe quantity
3 +
Adaxial lobe quantity
2 +
Androecium position
hypogynous +
Apex shape
acute +  and obtuse +
Author
Craig C. Freeman +
Authority
A. Heller +
Axis pubescence
glandular-pubescent +
Basal leaf architecture
simple +
Basal leaf arrangement
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
Basal midvein life cycle
withering +
Basal midvein position
basal +
Basal midvein presence
absent +
Basal midvein pubescence
hairy +  and glabrous +
Basal midvein texture
Not leathery (More or less leathery) +
Base architecture or fixation
clasping +
Base shape
tapered;cordate +
Basionyms
Penstemon +
Blade shape
ovate;lanceolate +
Blade texture
not +  and leathery +
Bract presence
absent +
Bracteole size
smaller +
Calyx architecture or shape
symmetric +
Calyx lobe length
8mm;13mm +
Calyx lobe pubescence
glandular-pubescent +
Calyx lobe shape
ovate;lanceolate +
Calyx lobe width
3mm;4.8mm +
Calyx position relational
not surrounding +
Calyx shape
short-tubular +  and short-campanulate +
Capsule atypical length
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br />) +
Capsule length
1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br /> (1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br />) +
Capsule pubescence
glandular-pubescent +  and glabrous +
Capsule width
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.85 cm8.5 mm <br />0.0085 m <br />) +
Caudex architecture
rhizomelike +
Caudex growth form or texture
herbaceous +
Caudex texture
woody +
Cauline blade architecture
sessile +
Cauline blade atypical length
9.5 cm95 mm <br />0.095 m <br /> (11.5 cm115 mm <br />0.115 m <br />) +
Cauline blade atypical quantity
8 (10) +
Cauline blade length
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (9.5 cm95 mm <br />0.095 m <br />) +
Cauline blade quantity
6;8 +
Cauline blade width
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
Connective architecture or dehiscence
splitting +
Corolla architecture
not personate +, rarely nearly radially symmetric +  and weakly strongly bilabiate +
Corolla architecture or shape
symmetric +
Corolla coloration
pink +  and pinkish red or reddish violet +
Corolla pubescence
glandular-pubescent +
Corolla shape
ventricose +
Corolla size
ampliate +
Corolla some measurement
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
Cyme architecture
2-4(-6)-flowered +
Cyme quantity
2 +
Distal flower pubescence
hairy +
Distal leaf-blade shape
scale-like +  and not needlelike +
Distribution
Tex. +
Drupe shape
drupe-like +
Elevation
200–600 m. +
Embryo course
curved +  and straight +
Endosperm presence
absent +
Filament pubescence
glabrous +
Flower quantity
1 +  and 4 +
Flower reproduction
bisexual +
Fruits capsule arrangement
packed +
Fruits capsule dehiscence
septicidal +
Habitat
Limestone prairies and bluffs. +
Hair coloration
yellow +
Hair some measurement
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
Hair texture
membranous +
Illustration
Present +
Illustration copyright
Flora of North America Association +
Illustrator
John Myers +
Inflorescence position
terminal +  and axillary +
Inflorescence position or structure subtype
terminal +
Lateral branch architecture
cymose +
Leaf architecture
short-petiolate +, sessile +  and petiolate +
Leaf arrangement
whorled +  and opposite +
Leaf duration
persistent +  and deciduous +
Leaf position
, +, cauline +  and basal +
Leaf pubescence
not glaucous +, glandular-villous +, villous +, pubescent +, glandular-pubescent +, hairy +, scabrous +, glabrate +  and glabrous +
Leaf texture
not +  and leathery +
Lobe quantity
5 (?) +
Lobe shape
orbiculate;linear;orbiculate;linear;truncate;oblanceolate;obovate;oblong;elliptic;round;lanceolate;ovate +
Margin architecture or relief
erose +
Margin architecture or shape
serrate +
Margin pubescence
glabrous +, puberulent +, hairy +, scabrous +, glandular-villous +  and glandular-pubescent +
Margin shape
toothed +  and entire +
Margin texture
scarious +  and herbaceous +
Nectar guide coloration
crimson +  and red +
Number of lower taxa
0 +
Ovary architecture or structure in adjective form
2-locular +
Ovary arrangement
axile +  and parietal +
Ovary placentation
axile +
Ovary position
basal +, apical +  and superior +
Ovule architecture
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
Ovule orientation
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
Panicle architecture
spiciform +
Pedicel orientation
ascending +  and erect +
Pedicel presence
absent +
Pedicel pubescence
glandular-pubescent +
Peduncle orientation
ascending;erect +
Peduncle pubescence
glandular-pubescent +
Perianth position
hypogynous +
Petal fusion
connate +
Petal presence
absent +
Petal quantity
5 +  and 4 +
Petiole presence
absent +
Phenology
Flowering Mar–Jun(–Jul). +
Pistil architecture
2-carpellate +
Pistil quantity
1 +
Pollen-sac architecture or shape
saccate +
Pollen-sac arrangement
opposite +
Pollen-sac course or shape
navicular-sigmoid +
Pollen-sac dehiscence
dehiscing +
Pollen-sac distance
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
Pollen-sac orientation
explanate +
Pollen-sac position
proximal +
Pollen-sac quantity
1/5 +  and 1/2 +
Pollen-sac shape
navicular +
Proximal bract length
1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
Proximal bract shape
ovate +  and lanceolate +
Proximal bract width
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br />) +
Publication title
Contr. Herb. Franklin Marshall Coll. +
Publication year
1895 +
Reference
None +
Rim presence
absent +
Rim size
minute +
Seed atypical quantity
40 (100) +
Seed coloration
black +, dark-brown +  and brown +
Seed quantity
5;40 +
Seed shape
angled +  and reniform or slightly rounded +
Seed some measurement
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.48 cm4.8 mm <br />0.0048 m <br />) +
Sepal atypical quantity
2 (4) +
Sepal fusion
connate +
Sepal quantity
5 +
Side pubescence
glabrous +
Source xml
https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V17/V17 367.xml +
Special status
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
Species growth form
shrubby +
Stamen architecture
didynamous +
Stamen atypical quantity
1 (3) +
Stamen fusion
adnate +
Stamen length or size
longer +
Stamen position
exserted +
Stamen quantity
4 +
Staminode diameter
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
Staminode position
reaching orifice +  and included +
Staminode presence
absent +
Staminode quantity
1 +
Staminode shape
flattened +
Staminode some measurement
1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br /> (?) +  and 2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (?) +
Staminode variability
equal +
Stem architecture or function or pubescence
glandular +
Stem arrangement
subalternate +, alternate +, whorled +  and opposite +
Stem growth form
climbing +  and scrambling +
Stem growth form or orientation
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
Stem orientation
erect +
Stem position
basal +
Stem presence
absent +
Stem pubescence
hairy +
Stem some measurement
30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br /> (65 cm650 mm <br />0.65 m <br />) +
Stigma architecture or shape
capitate +
Stigma quantity
1 +
Stipule presence
absent +
Style atypical quantity
0 (?) +
Style pubescence
glandular-pubescent +  and glabrous +
Style quantity
1 +
Style some measurement
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (2.4 cm24 mm <br />0.024 m <br />) +
Suture architecture or pubescence or relief
smooth +
Suture relief
papillate +  and smooth +
Suture shape
denticulate +
Synonyms
Penstemon helleri +
Taxon family
Plantaginaceae +
Taxon name
Penstemon triflorus var. triflorus +
Taxon parent
Penstemon triflorus +
Taxon rank
variety +
Throat diameter
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
Throat shape
rounded +  and inflated +
Throat size
not constricted +
Thyrse architecture
interrupted +
Thyrse shape
cylindric +
Thyrse some measurement
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
Tip architecture
coiled +
Tip course
straight +
Tip orientation
recurved +
Tip position or shape
distal +
Tip pubescence
pilose +
Tip some measurement
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
Tube base shape
gibbous +  and not spurred +
Tube some measurement
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br />) +
Verticillaster atypical quantity
3 (4) +
Verticillaster quantity
4 (6) +
Volume
Volume 17 +
Whole-organism architecture
petiolate +
Whole-organism position
cauline +  and proximal +
Whole organism architecture
acaulescent +  and caulescent +
Whole organism duration
perennial +
Whole organism growth form
herb +
Whole organism nutrition
autotrophic +
Whole organism texture
fleshy +
Wing presence
absent +
Wing quantity
8 +
Wing size or width
narrow +