View source for Sacoila ← Sacoila You do not have permission to edit this page, for the following reason: The action you have requested is limited to users in the group: Users. You can view and copy the source of this page. {{Treatment/ID |accepted_name=Sacoila |accepted_authority=Rafinesque |publications={{Treatment/Publication |title=Fl. Tellur. |place=4: 86. 1838 |year=1838 }} |basionyms= |synonyms= |hierarchy=Orchidaceae;Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae;Orchidaceae tribe Cranichideae;Orchidaceae (tribe Cranichideae) subtribe Spiranthinae;Sacoila |hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Orchidaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>tribe</small>[[Orchidaceae tribe Cranichideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subtribe</small>[[Orchidaceae (tribe Cranichideae) subtribe Spiranthinae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Sacoila]]</div></div> |etymology=Latin saccus, sac, and labium, lip, referring to sac-shaped mentum |volume=Volume 26 |mention_page=page 494, 498, 529 |treatment_page=page 528 }}<!-- --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="whole_organism growth form or habitat;whole_organism growth form"><b>Herbs,</b> terrestrial.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="root architecture or arrangement;root texture"><b>Roots </b>fascicled, fleshy.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="rhizome size"><b>Stems </b>with abbreviated rhizome.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="leaf quantity"><b>Leaves </b>several, in basal rosette;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="blade shape">blade oblong-lanceolate to oblongelliptic.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="raceme architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>densely flowered racemes.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="flower orientation;mentum prominence;mentum architecture;column-foot size;lip size;lateral sepal size"><b>Flowers </b>resupinate, with prominent, free-tipped mentum formed by backwardly extended column-foot, lip, and lateral sepals;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="anther position">anther abaxial;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="viscidium arrangement or course or shape">pollinarium with linear viscidium;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="pollinium quantity;pollinium coloration;pollinium pubescence or texture;pollinium pubescence or texture">pollinia 2 pairs, pale-yellow, soft, mealy;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="stigma orientation">stigma nearly perpendicular to viscidium and rostellum;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="rostellum shape;rostellum shape;rostellum texture">rostellum linear-needlelike, sharp-pointed, rigid.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="fruits capsule orientation;fruits capsule shape"><b>Fruits </b>capsules, erect, ovoid.</span><!-- -->{{Treatment/Body |distribution=Tropical and subtropical regions;mostly South America |discussion=<p>Species ca. 10 (2 in the flora).</p> |tables= |references= }}<!-- --><div class="treatment-key"> ==Key== <div class="treatment-key-group"> {| class="wikitable fna-keytable" |-id=key-0-1 |1 |Rachis pubescent with bubble-shaped, glandular-capitate, and transitional hairs. |[[Sacoila lanceolata|Sacoila lanceolata]] |-id=key-0-1 |1 |Rachis scurfy, with white dots. |[[Sacoila squamulosa|Sacoila squamulosa]] |} </div></div><!-- -->{{#Taxon: name=Sacoila |author=Paul Martin Brown;Paul M. Catling |authority=Rafinesque |rank=genus |parent rank=subtribe |synonyms= |basionyms= |family=Orchidaceae |distribution=Tropical and subtropical regions;mostly South America |reference=None |publication title=Fl. Tellur. |publication year=1838 |special status= |source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V26/V26_1075.xml |subfamily=Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae |tribe=Orchidaceae tribe Cranichideae |subtribe=Orchidaceae (tribe Cranichideae) subtribe Spiranthinae |genus=Sacoila |anther position=abaxial |blade shape=oblong-lanceolate;oblongelliptic |column-foot size=extended |flower orientation=resupinate |fruits capsule orientation=erect |fruits capsule shape=ovoid |lateral sepal size=extended |leaf quantity=several |lip size=extended |mentum architecture=free-tipped |mentum prominence=prominent |pollinium coloration=pale-yellow |pollinium pubescence or texture=mealy;soft |pollinium quantity=2 |raceme architecture=flowered |rhizome size=abbreviated |root architecture or arrangement=fascicled |root texture=fleshy |rostellum shape=sharp-pointed;linear-needlelike |rostellum texture=rigid |stigma orientation=perpendicular |viscidium arrangement or course or shape=linear |whole_organism growth form=herb |whole_organism growth form or habitat=terrestrial }}<!-- -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Orchidaceae (tribe Cranichideae) subtribe Spiranthinae]] Templates used on this page: Template:Orchidaceae (view source) Template:Treatment/AuthorLink (view source) Template:Treatment/Body (view source) Template:Treatment/Body/Maps (view source) Template:Treatment/ID (view source) Template:Treatment/Publication (view source) Return to Sacoila.