View source for Santalum ← Santalum You do not have permission to edit this page, for the following reason: The action you have requested is limited to users in the group: Users. You can view and copy the source of this page. {{Treatment/ID |accepted_name=Santalum |accepted_authority=Linnaeus |publications={{Treatment/Publication |title=Sp. Pl. |place=2: 349. 1753 |year=1753 }} |common_names=Sandalwood |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status |code=I |label=Introduced }} |basionyms= |synonyms= |hierarchy=Santalaceae;Santalum |hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Santalaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Santalum]]</div></div> |etymology=Greek santalon, derived from Sanskrit chandana, fragrant |volume=Volume 12 |mention_page=page 419, 421 |treatment_page=page 420 }}<!-- --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="whole_organism duration;whole_organism reproduction;whole_organism growth form"><b>Trees </b>[shrubs], evergreen, synoecious.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem pubescence"><b>Stems </b>glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole development"><b>Leaves:</b> petiole well developed.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="inflorescence position;inflorescence position or structure subtype"><b>Inflorescences </b>axillary and terminal, thyrses [cymes, racemes, umbels].</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="pedicel presence"><b>Pedicels </b>present.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="flower reproduction"><b>Flowers </b>bisexual;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="perianth position;androecium position">perianth and androecium perigynous [epigynous];</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="hypanthium shape">hypanthium campanulate [very short, funnelform, cylindric];</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="petal quantity">petals 4;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="nectary shape">nectary lining hypanthium, lobed distally;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="stamen quantity">stamens 4, with hairs at filament base;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="ovary position;ovary architecture or structure in adjective form">ovary 1/2-inferior to almost superior [inferior], 1-locular;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="ovule quantity">ovules 2–4;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="style length or size;style shape">styles long, cylindric [short];</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="stigma shape">stigmas 3-lobed.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="collar arrangement or shape"><b>Pseudodrupes </b>rimmed by circular collar (scar or perianth remnants) at apex.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="pseudodrupe relief;x chromosome quantity">x = 10.</span><!-- -->{{Treatment/Body |distribution=Fla.;Asia (Indonesia);Pacific Islands (Papua New Guinea);Australia;also elsewhere in Asia (India) |introduced=true |discussion=<p>Species 15 (1 in the flora).</p> |tables= |references= }}<!-- --><!-- -->{{#Taxon: name=Santalum |authority=Linnaeus |rank=genus |parent rank=family |synonyms= |basionyms= |family=Santalaceae |distribution=Fla.;Asia (Indonesia);Pacific Islands (Papua New Guinea);Australia;also elsewhere in Asia (India) |introduced=true |reference=None |publication title=Sp. Pl. |publication year=1753 |special status=Introduced |source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V12/V12_884.xml |genus=Santalum |androecium position=perigynous |collar arrangement or shape=circular |flower reproduction=bisexual |hypanthium shape=campanulate |inflorescence position=axillary |inflorescence position or structure subtype=terminal |nectary shape=lobed |ovary architecture or structure in adjective form=1-locular |ovary position=superior |ovule quantity=2;4 |pedicel presence=absent |perianth position=perigynous |petal quantity=4 |petiole development=developed |pseudodrupe relief=rimmed |stamen quantity=4 |stem pubescence=glabrous |stigma shape=3-lobed |style length or size=long |style shape=cylindric |whole_organism duration=evergreen |whole_organism growth form=tree |whole_organism reproduction=synoecious |x chromosome quantity=10 }}<!-- -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Santalaceae]] Templates used on this page: Template:Santalaceae (view source) Template:Treatment/AuthorLink (view source) Template:Treatment/Body (view source) Template:Treatment/Body/Maps (view source) Template:Treatment/ID (view source) Template:Treatment/ID/Special status (view source) Template:Treatment/Publication (view source) Return to Santalum.