Information for "Viola rotundifolia"

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Display titleViola rotundifolia
Default sort keyViola rotundifolia
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Page ID54877
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Page creatorimported>Volume Importer
Date of page creation10:19, 30 July 2020
Latest editorimported>Volume Importer
Date of latest edit10:19, 30 July 2020
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2n chromosome quantity
12 +
Adaxial surface coloration
not mottled +
Anterior stamen quantity
2 +
Apex shape
rounded;acute +
Auricle prominence
not +  and prominent +
Auricle some measurement
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
Author
R. John Little +  and Landon E. McKinney† +
Authority
Michaux +
Basal leaf atypical quantity
11 (22) +
Basal leaf quantity
0;11 +
Base shape
cordate +
Blade arrangement
overlapping +
Blade length
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
Blade shape
ovate +, reniform +, orbiculate +  and unlobed +
Blade width
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (9 cm90 mm <br />0.09 m <br />) +
Bracteole arrangement
alternate +
Bracteole presence
absent +
Branch architecture
leafless +
Branch shape
racemelike +
Capsule pubescence
glabrous +
Capsule relief
muriculate +
Capsule shape
ellipsoid +
Capsule some measurement
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Common name
Early yellow or roundleaf yellow violet +  and violette à feuilles rondes +
Distribution
Ont. +, Que. +, Conn. +, Del. +, Ga. +, Ky. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, N.H. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Vt. +, Va. +  and W.Va. +
Elaiosome architecture
arillate +
Elaiosome pubescence
glabrous +
Elaiosome shape
ovoid +  and spheroid +
Elevation
200–2000 m +
End atypical quantity
5 (10) +
End quantity
0;5 +
Filament architecture or shape
spurred +
Filament some measurement
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
Flower atypical quantity
2 (3) +
Flower development
developed +
Flower position
lateral +  and upper +
Flower presence
absent +
Flower quantity
2 +  and produced in summer , apetalous or petals +
Flower reproduction
cleistogamous +
Fruit architecture
3-valved +  and capsular +
Fruit dehiscence
loculicidal +
Habitat
Rich montane forests and other mesic woodlands +
Hair architecture
stoloniferous +, rhizomatous +, taprooted +  and simple +
Hair arrangement
scattered +  and concentrated +
Hair shape
variously--shaped +
Illustration
Present +
Illustration copyright
Flora of North America Association +
Illustrator
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey +
Inflorescence architecture
1(-3)[-5]-flowered +
Inflorescence position
axillary +
Lateral other pubescence
bearded +
Lateral petal pubescence
bearded +
Leaf architecture
petiolate +  and simple +
Leaf architecture or shape
not leaflike +
Leaf arrangement
overlapping +
Leaf atypical quantity
12 (18) +
Leaf height or length or size
shorter +
Leaf orientation
prostrate;ascending +
Leaf position
basal +
Leaf quantity
2 (5) +
Leaf shape
unlobed +
Lowermost petal size
larger +
Lowest petal prominence
showy +
Lowest petal shape
not narrowed +
Margin architecture or function or pubescence
glandular +
Margin architecture or shape
entire +
Margin pubescence
eciliate +  and ciliate +
Margin shape
crenate to serrate +
Nectary prominence
protruding +
Number of lower taxa
0 +
Ovary architecture or structure in adjective form
1-locular +
Ovary arrangement
connivent +
Ovary fusion
syngenesious +
Ovary placentation
parietal +
Ovary position
superior +
Ovary position relational
surrounding +
Ovule architecture
crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
Ovule atypical quantity
1 (2) +
Ovule orientation
anatropous +
Ovule quantity
8;75 +
Peduncle architecture
not jointed +
Peduncle pubescence
pubescent +
Peduncle some measurement
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
Perianth arrangement
imbricate +
Perianth size
unequal +
Petal coloration
brownish purple-veined +  and lemon-yellow +
Petal depth
deep +
Petal position
lowest +, lateral +  and lower +
Petal prominence
showy +
Petal pubescence
bearded +
Petal quantity
2 +  and 3 +
Petal some measurement
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br />) +
Petiole pubescence
pubescent +
Petiole some measurement
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
Phenology
Flowering Mar–May. +
Pistil architecture
[2-]3[-5]-carpellate +
Pistil quantity
1 +
Publication title
Fl. Bor.-Amer. +
Publication year
1803 +
Reference
None +
Rhizome architecture
scapose +
Rhizome location
deep-seated +
Rhizome orientation
spreading +
Rhizome texture
fleshy +
Seed architecture
arillate +
Seed atypical quantity
1 (#6) +
Seed coloration
beige +
Seed pubescence
glabrous +
Seed quantity
6;75 +
Seed shape
ovoid;spherical +
Seed some measurement
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Seed texture
hard +
Sepal architecture or shape
entire +
Sepal shape
lanceolate +  and ovate +
Sepal size
subequal +
Sepal variability
equal +
Slender taproot height or length or size
short +
Slit dehiscence
longitudinal +
Source xml
https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V6/V6 276.xml +
Special status
Endemic +  and Illustrated +
Species architecture
acaulescent +  and caulescent +
Species duration
annual +
Spur coloration
yellow +
Spur length
elongated +
Spur shape
gibbous +
Spur some measurement
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Stamen arrangement
connivent +
Stamen dehiscence
dehiscing +
Stamen fusion
adherent +, not adherent +  and distinct +
Stamen position
lower +
Stamen quantity
2 +
Stem architecture
leafy +  and simple +
Stem depth
shallow +
Stem duration
deciduous +
Stem growth form or orientation
prostrate +  and decumbent +
Stem life cycle
withering +
Stem orientation
vertical;horizontal;erect;ascending +
Stem quantity
0;20 +
Stem texture
subligneous +  and fleshy +
Stem width
thick +
Stigma atypical quantity
3 (5) +
Stigma quantity
1 +
Stipule fusion
adnate +
Stolon architecture
scapose +
Stolon width
thin +
Style architecture
hollow +  and solid +
Style atypical quantity
0 (1) +
Style head pubescence
beardless +
Style pubescence
beardless +  and bearded +
Style quantity
1 +
Style size
enlarged +
Surface arrangement or density
concentrated +
Surface pubescence
pubescent +
Synonyms
Chrysion +, Crocion +  and Lophion +
Taxon family
Violaceae +
Taxon name
Viola rotundifolia +
Taxon parent
Viola +
Taxon rank
species +
Volume
Volume 6 +
Whole organism architecture
not stoloniferous +  and acaulescent +
Whole organism duration
perennial +
Whole organism growth form
plant +
Whole organism orientation
prostrate +  and erect +
Whole organism pubescence
hairy +  and glabrous +
Whole organism some measurement
1cm (20cm) +
X chromosome quantity
7 +  and 6 +