Difference between revisions of "Penstemon labrosus"

(A. Gray) Hooker f.

Bot. Mag. 110: plate 6738. 1884.

Common names: San Gabriel beardtongue
Basionym: Penstemon barbatus var. labrosus A. Gray in W. H. Brewer et al. Bot. California 1: 622. 1876
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 149. Mentioned on page 145, 150.
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(No difference)

Latest revision as of 18:10, 29 July 2020

Stems erect, sometimes ascending, 30–80 cm, glabrous, slightly glaucous. Leaves glabrous, slightly glaucous; basal and proximal cauline 35–110 × 3–11 mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute; cauline 3–6 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, 27–85 × 1–6 mm, blade linear, base tapered, apex acute, rarely obtuse. Thyrses ± secund, 13–30 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 5–10, cymes 1-flowered or 2 (or 3) -flowered; proximal bracts linear, 5–30 × 1–2 mm; peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glabrous. Flowers: calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 3.5–6 × 1.8–2.4 mm, margins erose, glabrous; corolla red to scarlet or orange, rarely yellow, without nectar guides, bilaterally symmetric, strongly bilabiate, salverform, 30–40 mm, glabrous internally, tube 5–7 mm, throat 4–6 mm diam., not constricted at orifice, rounded abaxially, abaxial lobes spreading to reflexed, adaxial lobes projecting, galeate; stamens exserted (but concealed by projecting adaxial lip), pollen-sacs opposite, proximal 1/4–1/3 indehiscent, 1.6–2 mm, sides glabrous, sutures papillate; staminode 11–14 mm, included, tip straight, glabrous; style 20–28 mm, exserted. Capsules 7–10 × 4–6 mm. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Sep.
Habitat: Pinyon-juniper woodlands, pine and mixed-hardwood forests.
Elevation: 1200–2400 m.

Distribution

Calif., Mexico (Baja California)

Discussion

Penstemon labrosus is known from the Peninsular and Transverse ranges of southern California and mountain ranges of Baja California. In California, populations have been documented in Inyo, Kern, Los Angeles, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego, and Ventura counties.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"/4+timescorollathroat" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Penstemon labrosus"
spreading +  and reflexed +
obtuse +  and acute +
Craig C. Freeman +
(A. Gray) Hooker f. +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
tapered;tapered +
Penstemon barbatus var. labrosus +
oblanceolate;lanceolate +
not +  and leathery +
ovate;lanceolate +
1.8mm;2.4mm +
short-tubular +  and short-campanulate +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
short-petiolate +  and sessile +
San Gabriel beardtongue +
yellow +, red +  and scarlet or orange +
salverform +
ventricose-ampliate +  and ampliate +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
2-flowered +  and 1-flowered +
scale-like +  and not needlelike +
Calif. +  and Mexico (Baja California) +
drupe-like +
1200–2400 m. +
curved +  and straight +
1 +  and 4 +
Pinyon-juniper woodlands, pine and mixed-hardwood forests. +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
membranous +
terminal +  and axillary +
persistent +  and deciduous +
glaucous +  and glabrous +
not +  and leathery +
orbiculate;linear;orbiculate;linear;truncate;oblanceolate;obovate;oblong;elliptic;round;lanceolate;ovate +
erose +  and entire +
toothed +  and entire +
axile +  and parietal +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br />) +
ascending +  and erect +
ascending;erect +
5 +  and 4 +
Flowering Jun–Sep. +
navicular-sigmoid +
0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
1/4 +  and 1/3 +
short-petiolate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
2.7 cm27 mm <br />0.027 m <br /> (8.5 cm85 mm <br />0.085 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
minute +
brown +  and dark-brown +
0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br /> (0.42 cm4.2 mm <br />0.0042 m <br />) +
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br />) +
1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br /> (?) +  and 1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br /> (?) +
subalternate +, alternate +, whorled +  and opposite +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
ascending;erect +
glaucous +  and glabrous +
30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br /> (80 cm800 mm <br />0.8 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (2.8 cm28 mm <br />0.028 m <br />) +
papillate +
denticulate +
Penstemon labrosus +
Penstemon sect. Elmigera +
species +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
not constricted +
cylindric +
13 cm130 mm <br />0.13 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
straight +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br />) +
gibbous +  and not spurred +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
cauline +  and proximal +