Difference between revisions of "Penstemon elegantulus"

Pennell

Notul. Nat. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 71: 14. 1941.

Common names: Rockvine beardtongue
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 203. Mentioned on page 189.
imported>Volume Importer
 
(No difference)

Latest revision as of 18:14, 29 July 2020

Herbs. Stems erect, 10–31 cm, retrorsely hairy, not glaucous. Leaves basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous or retrorsely hairy primarily along midvein and margins; basal and proximal cauline 14–75 × 4–16 mm, blade ovate to lanceolate or elliptic, base tapered, margins entire or ± serrate distally, apex obtuse to acute; cauline 3–5 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, 15–45 × 2–8 mm, blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, base tapered, margins entire or ± serrate or ± dentate, primarily distally, apex obtuse to acute. Thyrses interrupted, cylindric, 4–18 cm, axis retrorsely hairy proximally, sparsely glandular-pubescent distally, verticillasters 2–5, cymes 2–6-flowered, (1 or) 2 per node; proximal bracts lanceolate, 9–38 × 2–12 mm, margins entire or ± serrate distally; peduncles and pedicels ascending, sparsely glandular-pubescent. Flowers: calyx lobes ovate, 3–4 × 1–2 mm, sparsely glandular-pubescent; corolla violet to blue or purple, with purple nectar guides, funnelform, 14–23 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, ± white-pubescent internally abaxially, tube 4–6 mm, throat gradually inflated, 5–6 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially; stamens included, pollen-sacs opposite, navicular, 0.9–1.2 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures smooth; staminode 9–12 mm, reaching orifice, 0.4–0.6 mm diam., tip straight, distal 0.5–2 mm pilose, hairs yellow or golden yellow, to 0.8 mm; style 9–13 mm. Capsules 5–8 × 3.5–5 mm, glabrous.


Phenology: Flowering May–Jun.
Habitat: Rocky, granitic meadows and hillsides.
Elevation: 900–1800 m.

Discussion

Penstemon elegantulus occurs largely in the Hell’s Canyon region of the Snake River in Idaho and Nez Perce counties, Idaho, and Wallowa County, Oregon. A specimen from near Silver City in Owyhee County, Idaho (Hitchcock & Muhlick 22585, WTU), also appears to be this species. Penstemon elegantulus combines morphologic features of P. albertinus and P. humilis; it generally has obscurely serrate leaves as in the former, and retrorsely hairy leaves and stems as in the latter.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"/4+timescorollathroat" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Penstemon elegantulus"
obtuse +  and acute +
Craig C. Freeman +
Pennell +
glandular-pubescent +  and hairy +
alternate +, subopposite +, whorled +  and opposite +
glaucescent +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
cauline +, proximal +  and basal +
rarely +, not glaucous +, glabrate +, pubescent +, hairy +, glandular-lanate +, glandular-pubescent +, puberulent +, glandular +  and glabrous +
not +  and leathery +
tapered;tapered +
oblanceolate;lanceolate +
not +  and leathery +
glandular-pubescent +
short-tubular +  and short-campanulate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
Rockvine beardtongue +
personate +, not personate +, bilabiate +  and symmetric +
violet +  and blue +
white-pubescent +  and glandular-pubescent +
ventricose +, tubular +  and tubular-funnelform +
ampliate +
1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br /> (2.3 cm23 mm <br />0.023 m <br />) +
2-6-flowered +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
scale-like +  and not needlelike +
Idaho +  and Oreg. +
drupe-like +
900–1800 m. +
curved +  and straight +
1 +  and 4 +
Rocky, granitic meadows and hillsides. +
golden yellow +  and yellow +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
membranous +
terminal +  and axillary +
persistent +  and deciduous +
basal +  and cauline +
hairy +  and glabrous +
not leathery +
orbiculate;linear;orbiculate;linear;truncate;oblanceolate;obovate;oblong;elliptic;round;lanceolate;ovate +
serrate +, entire +  and dentate +
glutinous +
glandular-ciliolate +, hairy +, puberulent +, glabrescent +, glabrous +  and glandular-pubescent +
lacerate +, toothed +  and entire +
axile +  and parietal +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
glandular-pubescent +
glandular-pubescent +
5 +  and 4 +
Flowering May–Jun. +
navicular-sigmoid +
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
1/5 +  and 2/3 +
short-petiolate +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (3.8 cm38 mm <br />0.038 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
Notul. Nat. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia +
minute +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
black +, gray +, brown +  and tan +
angled +  and slightly rounded +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
included +  and exserted +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (?) +  and 1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (?) +
subalternate +, alternate +, whorled +  and opposite +
glutinous +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
not glaucous +  and hairy +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (31 cm310 mm <br />0.31 m <br />) +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
papillate +
denticulate +
Penstemon elegantulus +
Penstemon sect. Penstemon +
species +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
2-ridged +  and inflated +
not constricted +
cylindric +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (18 cm180 mm <br />0.18 m <br />) +
straight +
gibbous +  and not spurred +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
cauline +  and proximal +