Difference between revisions of "Pyrrhopappus carolinianus"

(Walter) de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle

in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 7: 144. 1838.

IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Leontodon carolinianum Walter Fl. Carol., 192. 1788
Synonyms: Pyrrhopappus carolinianus var. georgianus (Shinners) H. E. Ahles Pyrrhopappus georgianus
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 378. Mentioned on page 377.
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(No difference)

Latest revision as of 20:29, 29 July 2020

Annuals (sometimes persisting), (5–) 20–50 (–100+) cm. Stems usually branching from bases and/or distally, rarely scapiform, usually glabrous proximally, sometimes pilosulous. Cauline leaves (1–) 3–9+, proximal mostly lanceolate, margins usually dentate, sometimes pinnately lobed, distal narrowly lanceolate to lance-attenuate, margins entire or with 1–2 lobes near bases. Heads (1–) 3–5+ in loose, corymbiform arrays. Calyculi: bractlets 13–16+ in 2–3 series, subulate to filiform, 8–12+ mm. Involucres ± cylindric to campanulate, 17–24+ mm. Phyllaries 16–21+. Florets 50–150+; anthers 2.5–3.5 mm (pollen equatorial diameters mostly 43–47 µm). Cypselae: bodies reddish-brown, 4–6 mm, beaks 8–10 mm; pappi 7–10+ mm. 2n = 12.


Phenology: Flowering (Feb–)May–Jun(–Sep).
Habitat: Disturbed sites, edges of woods, prairies, sandy soils
Elevation: 10–600 m

Distribution

V19-611-distribution-map.gif

Ala., Ark., Fla., Ga., Kans., Mo., Nebr., N.C., Pa., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., W.Va.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"fine" is not a number.

... more about "Pyrrhopappus carolinianus"
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
scarious +
ovate +  and lanceolate +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
John L. Strother +
(Walter) de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle +
decurrent +
Leontodon carolinianum +
filiform +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
compound +  and simple +
ovate;lanceolate or linear +
reddish-brown +
tuberculate +, rugose +, muricate +  and smooth +
fusiform +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
subulate;filiform +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
filiform +
rufous +  and stramineous +
subequal +
3 (?) +  and 9 (?) +
zygomorphic +, actinomorphic +  and (3-)5-merous +
yellow +  and whitish +
reddish-brown +  and stramineous +
tapered +, beaked +, flattened +, obcompressed +, compressed +, prismatic +, fusiform +, ellipsoid +, columnar +  and clavate +
narrowly lanceolate +  and lance-attenuate +
Ala. +, Ark. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Kans. +, Mo. +, Nebr. +, N.C. +, Pa. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Va. +  and W.Va. +
10–600 m +
rugulose +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Disturbed sites, edges of woods, prairies, sandy soils +
in loose , corymbiform arrays +  and singly +
indeterminate +
each +  and sessile +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
less cylindric;campanulate +
1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br /> (2.4 cm24 mm <br />0.024 m <br />) +
sessile +  and petiolate +
cauline +  and basal +
with 1-2 lobes +, entire +  and dentate +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
coroniform +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Flowering (Feb–)May–Jun(–Sep). +
connate +  and distinct +
16 +  and 21 +
subequal +  and unequal +
in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. +
exalbuminous +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
pilosulous +  and glabrous +
2 +  and 5 +
scapiform +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +
Pyrrhopappus carolinianus var. georgianus +  and Pyrrhopappus georgianus +
Pyrrhopappus carolinianus +
Pyrrhopappus +
species +
rhizomatous +  and taprooted +
50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br />) +
shrub +  and subshrub +