Difference between revisions of "Potamogeton pulcher"

Tuckerman

American Journal of Science, and Arts 45:38. 1843.

Common names: Spotted pondweed potamot gracieux
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22.
imported>Volume Importer
 
(No difference)

Latest revision as of 23:55, 29 July 2020

Rhizomes present. Cauline stems terete, conspicuously spotted, 8–95 cm; nodal glands absent. Turions absent. Leaves both submersed and floating, spirally arranged. Submersed leaves petiolate, lax; stipules deliquescent, inconspicuous, convolute, free from blade, light to dark-brown, not ligulate, 0.7–1.2 cm, not fibrous, not shredding at tip, apex obtuse; petioles 0.5–4.5 cm; blade dark green, linear-lanceolate to lanceolate, often arcuate, 3.5–13.8 cm × 60–165 mm acute, base acute to rounded, without basal lobes, margins entire, crispate, apex not hoodlike, acute to obtuse, lacunae in 2–5 rows each side of midrib; veins 7–19. Floating leaves: petioles continuous in color to apex, 1–16.5 cm; blade adaxially light to dark green, lanceolate to round-ovate, 2.5–8.5 cm × 11–44 mm, base rounded to cordate, apex acute to rounded; veins 15–21. Inflorescences unbranched, emersed; peduncles not dimorphic, terminal or axillary, erect to ascending, cylindric, 3.3–9.4 cm; spikes not dimorphic, cylindric, 17–36 mm. Fruits sessile, dark green to dark-brown, ovoid to obovoid, turgid, abaxially keeled, laterally ridged, 5–6.5 × 4.1–5 mm, lateral ridges without points; beak erect, 0.5 mm; embryo with 1 full spiral. Chromosome number apparently unknown not available.


Phenology: Flowers summer–fall.
Habitat: Stagnant to slow-flowing waters of streams, lakes, ponds, and small rivers
Elevation: 0–700 m

Distribution

V22 335-distribution-map.jpg

N.B., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Ala., Ark., Conn., Del., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., W.Va., Wis.

Discussion

Potamogeton pulcher is similar in morphology to P. amplifolius and occurs in similar habitats. Potamogeton pulcher differs from P. amplifolius by the former having lanceolate to linear-lanceolate submersed leaves with fewer than 19 veins, whereas the latter has ovate submersed leaves with more than 19 veins.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"shortened" is not a number."not elongating" is not a number."less" is not a number.

... more about "Potamogeton pulcher"
acute +  and rounded +
Robert R. Haynes +  and C. Barre Hellquist +
Tuckerman +
rounded +  and cordate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +
adaxially light +  and dark green +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (8.5 cm85 mm <br />0.085 m <br />) +
lanceolate;round-ovate +
1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br /> (4.4 cm44 mm <br />0.044 m <br />) +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (95 cm950 mm <br />0.95 m <br />) +
Spotted pondweed +  and potamot gracieux +
N.B. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Conn. +, Del. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Ky. +, La. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Va. +, W.Va. +  and Wis. +
0–700 m +
dark green +  and dark-brown +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.65 cm6.5 mm <br />0.0065 m <br />) +
ridged +, keeled +, turgid +, ovoid +  and obovoid +
0.41 cm4.1 mm <br />0.0041 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Stagnant to slow-flowing waters of streams, lakes, ponds, and small rivers +
axillary +  and terminal +
cylindric +  and capitate +
submersed +
crispate +
orthotropous +
not pedunculate +
emersed +  and submersed +
cylindric +  and capitate +
not spiraling +
not dimorphic +
erect;ascending +
axillary +  and terminal +
cylindric +
3.3 cm33 mm <br />0.033 m <br /> (9.4 cm94 mm <br />0.094 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (16.5 cm165 mm <br />0.165 m <br />) +
Flowers summer–fall. +
short-stipitate +  and stipitate +
4 +  and 1 +
American Journal of Science, and Arts +
auriculate +  and not auriculate +
not persisting +
not dimorphic +
emersed +  and submersed +
cylindric +
1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br /> (3.6 cm36 mm <br />0.036 m <br />) +
epitepalous +
compressed;terete +
light +  and dark-brown +
inconspicuous +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
not fibrous +
Potamogeton pulcher +
Potamogeton +
species +
15 (?) +  and 21 (?) +
caulescent +, not rhizomatous +  and rhizomatous +
annual +  and perennial +