Difference between revisions of "Teesdalia"

W. T. Aiton in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton

in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton, Hortus Kew. 4: 83. 1812.

Etymology: For Robert Teesdale, 1740–1804, British botanist and gardener at Yorkshire
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 564. Mentioned on page 224, 229, 231, 238, 563, 565.
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(No difference)

Latest revision as of 12:33, 30 July 2020

 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA7 P70 Teesdalia nudicaulis.jpegTeesdalia nudicaulis
Idahoa scapigera
Isatis tinctoria
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Barbara Alongi

Annuals [perennials]; scapose; glabrous or sparsely pubescent. Stems (simple or few to several from base), erect or ascending, unbranched. Leaves basal and cauline; petiolate or sessile; basal (persistent), rosulate, petiolate, blade margins usually lyrate-pinnatifid or pinnatisect, rarely entire or dentate; cauline (0–4), sessile, blade margins entire or dentate. Racemes (corymbose, several-flowered). Fruiting pedicels divaricate, slender. Flowers (actinomorphic or zygomorphic); sepals ascending to spreading, ovate, glabrous; petals white, oblong or obovate, (equal to or longer than sepals, or lateral pair much larger), claw undifferentiated from blade, (apex obtuse); stamens (6) tetradynamous, or (4) equal; filaments dilated basally (appendaged); anthers ovate; nectar glands lateral, 1 on each side of lateral stamen, median glands absent. Fruits (often divaricate), sessile, broadly obcordate to suborbicular, slightly keeled, angustiseptate (strongly compressed), (apex notched); valves prominently veined, (apex narrowly winged), glabrous; replum rounded; septum complete; ovules 4 per ovary; style absent or not; stigma capitate, entire. Seeds uniseriate, slightly compressed, not winged, broadly ovate; seed-coat (rugulose), copiously mucilaginous when wetted; cotyledons accumbent. x = 9.

Distribution

Introduced; Europe, sw Asia (Middle East), Africa, also in South America (Chile), n, c Europe, nw Africa, Australia

Discussion

Species 3 (2 in the flora).

Teesdalia conferta (Lagasca) O. Appel is known from Europe (Portugal, Spain). For a summary of the nomenclature of Teesdalia and references on its species introduced in North America, see I. A. Al-Shehbaz (1986).

Key

1 Flowers zygomorphic; stamens 6, tetradynamous; basal leaf blades: lateral lobes obtuse; styles ca. 0.1 mm. Teesdalia nudicaulis
1 Flowers actinomorphic; stamens 4, equal; basal leaf blades: lateral lobes acute; styles 0 mm. Teesdalia coronopifolia

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.

... more about "Teesdalia"
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +
W. T. Aiton in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
not auriculate +
dentate +, entire +, pinnatisect +  and lyrate-pinnatifid +
dissected +, repand +, sinuate +, crenate +  and dentate +
much smaller +  and reduced +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
well-developed +
distinct +
undifferentiated +
not +  and differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
Europe +, sw Asia (Middle East) +, Africa +, also in South America (Chile) +, n +, c Europe +, nw Africa +  and Australia +
straight +  and curved +
For Robert Teesdale, 1740–1804, British botanist and gardener at Yorkshire +
connate +  and distinct +
actinomorphic +  and zygomorphic +
angustiseptate +, keeled +, broadly obcordate +  and suborbicular +
angustiseptate +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
lobed;dentate +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
rudimentary +
obovate +  and oblong +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton, Hortus Kew. +
slender +
appel1998b +
mucilaginous +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
ovate +  and compressed +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
ascending +  and spreading +
reduced +
latiseptate +, schizocarpic +, samaroid +  and lomentaceous +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
angustiseptate +, flat +, angled +, terete +, torulose +, not +, segmented +  and nutletlike +
tetradynamous +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
ascending +  and erect +
entire +  and capitate +
2-lobed +  and entire +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
Cruciferae +
Teesdalia +
Brassicaceae tribe Iberideae +
scale-like +  and forked +
anastomosing +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +