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- distichous; sheaths open, often with tufts of hairs at the apices, hairs 0.3-8 mm; ligules usually membranous and ciliolate or ciliate, cilia sometimes longer33 KB (1,388 words) - 03:56, 30 July 2020
- Receptacles flat to slightly convex, pitted, epaleate. Ray-florets (8–) 12–35 (–75+); usually in 1 series, in 2–5 series, rarely in 4–5+ series in S. frondosum62 KB (1,546 words) - 15:28, 15 December 2020
- Meldinger, and J. Pojar. 2002. Illustrated Flora of British Columbia, vol. 8. British Columbia Ministry of Sustainable Resource Management and British Columbia42 KB (1,621 words) - 04:38, 30 July 2020
- (May) June to fall, usually partially or totally cleistogamous. Spikelets 0.8-5.2 mm, not subtended by bristles, dorsally compressed, surfaces unequally26 KB (1,343 words) - 04:00, 30 July 2020
- nectaries, ovules usually several or many per locule; styles 1 or 3 (–4); stigmas several and distinct or 1 and capitate. Fruits capsular and loculicidal or septicidal29 KB (1,493 words) - 05:37, 30 July 2020
- principal angles, 1–5 mm) plus 0–8 usually shorter scales (0.2–2 mm). x = 17. North America, Mexico, in the Old World Species 52, including 1 hybrid (52 in32 KB (1,118 words) - 23:14, 29 July 2020
- glabrous or pubescent abaxially, glabrous adaxially; tepals connate proximally 1/4–1/3 their length, monomorphic or dimorphic; stamens usually exserted, occasionally24 KB (947 words) - 10:41, 30 July 2020
- cream-yellow or orange-red, usually obcordate or broadly obovate, emarginate; stamens 8, in 2 unequal series with episepalous longer or rarely subequal, erect, anthers32 KB (1,609 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
- sepals not persistent in fruit, 5; upper sepal 1, spurred, 8-24 mm; lateral sepals 2, ± ovate to elliptic, 8-18 mm; lower sepals 2, similar to lateral sepals;9 KB (574 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
- Calyculi 0 or 1–5+ bractlets. Involucres campanulate to cylindric, 5–12 mm diam. Phyllaries persistent, usually 8, 13, or 21 (–30+) in 1–2 series, erect40 KB (1,171 words) - 21:16, 29 July 2020
- paronychioid species having capsules (genera 1-7), and retaining in Paronychioideae those species with utricles (genera 8-13). This alignment, suggested by M.29 KB (1,113 words) - 10:14, 30 July 2020
- cellular-reticulate, cells smooth or minutely roughened, with 1–8 papillae, without caruncle except in A. triquetrum. x = 7, 8, 9. Mostly Northern Hemisphere Species 550–70043 KB (1,553 words) - 05:48, 30 July 2020
- reduced leaflike bracts.) Involucres cylindric to ovoid or spheric, (1–6 ×) 1–8 cm. Phyllaries many in 5–20 series, subequal or weakly to strongly, outer60 KB (2,205 words) - 13:43, 10 February 2021
- 450, 463. Plants short-stemmed pachycauls, perennial, often flowering after 8–20+ years, monocarpic or polycarpic, acaulescent or caulescent, scapose, forming24 KB (1,110 words) - 06:12, 30 July 2020
- Gordon C. Tucker Common names: Heath Family Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 370. Mentioned on page 364, 367, 371, 372, 377, 479, 48933 KB (1,383 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
- veined; beak present or absent, terminal, straight or curved, 0-4.5 mm. x = 7, 8. Worldwide except lowland tropics Species about 300 (76 in the flora). Most15 KB (560 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
- replum (visible), rounded; septum complete, (membranous, veinless); ovules 8–250 per ovary; (style sometimes obsolete); stigma capitate. Seeds usually uniseriate73 KB (2,294 words) - 12:15, 30 July 2020
- deciduous; collars inconspicuous, usually glabrous; auricles absent; ligules 0.1-2 (8) mm, membranous, sometimes longest at the margins, usually truncate, sometimes52 KB (3,291 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
- 3. Treatment on page 197. Roots 2-80 cm, tuberlike or fibrous, dry or fleshy; buds often less than 3 mm. Stems 1-8 (-19) per root; base firmly attached3 KB (434 words) - 08:42, 30 July 2020
- inner uncinate, florets 5 (outer 4 pistillate, inner bisexual), cypselae 0.8–1 mm, epappose. Genera 97–105 below (genera following second lead 3 in key to25 KB (1,822 words) - 20:30, 29 July 2020