Villadia squamulosa

(S. Watson) Rose in N. L. Britton and J. N. Rose

in N. L. Britton and J. N. Rose, New N. Amer. Crassul., 5. 1903,.

Basionym: Cotyledon parviflora var. squamulosa S. Watson Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 473. 1887
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 226.
Revision as of 12:04, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Stems 1+ from tuberous roots, strict, with 20–70 ascending leaves, 1–3 mm diam., nearly smooth. Leaf-blades 1–2.5 cm × 1–3 mm. Inflorescences of compact, 1–3-flowered cincinni, 10–30-branched, 3–15 cm × 5–13 mm. Flowers: corolla rose or with white margins, 2–4 × 5–7 mm, tube ± 0.5 mm, lobes ovate; nectaries bright-yellow, drying dark red, cuneate-flabellate, ca. 1 × 1–1.3 mm. Follicles redbrown, 2.5 mm; styles abruptly spreading. Seeds brown, 0.5 mm. 2n = 34.


Phenology: Flowering late summer–early fall.
Habitat: Rock crevices
Elevation: 1800-2400 m

Distribution

V8 472-distribution-map.gif

Tex., Mexico (Chihuahua), Mexico (Coahuila), Mexico (Durango), Mexico (Zacatecas)

Discussion

Like Echeveria strictiflora, Villadia squamulosa enters the flora area only in the mountains of western Texas. It is remarkable for its flabellate nectaries, larger than in other species and large for the size of the flower. Also, the chromosome number seems to be unique in the genus. It is close to V. laxa Moran & C. H. Uhl, of western Mexico, and to V. minutiflora Rose, of Oaxaca.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Villadia squamulosa"
perigynous +  and hypogynous +
Reid V. Moran +
(S. Watson) Rose in N. L. Britton and J. N. Rose +
Cotyledon parviflora var. squamulosa +
lobed +  and toothed +
subterete +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
not circumscissile +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
with white margins +  and rose +
not circumscissile +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (?) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
Tex. +, Mexico (Chihuahua) +, Mexico (Coahuila) +, Mexico (Durango) +  and Mexico (Zacatecas) +
1800-2400 m +
5-merous +  and subsessile +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (?) +
Rock crevices +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
axillary +  and terminal +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
persistent +
connate +
cauline +  and basal +
smaller +
dark red +  and bright-yellow +
cuneate-flabellate +
1mm +  and 1.3mm +
semi-inferior +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
perigynous +  and hypogynous +
distinct +  and connate +
Flowering late summer–early fall. +
(3-)4-5(-12)[-30+]-carpellate +
in N. L. Britton and J. N. Rose, New N. Amer. Crassul., +
papillose +
obovoid +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +
distinct +
1 +  and many +
adnate +  and free +
antipetalous +
2 times as many as sepals +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
decumbent-ascending +
distinct +
2+ times shorter than ovary +
Villadia squamulosa +
Villadia +
species +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +
not conspicuous +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +