Mimusops elengi

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 349. 1753,.

Common names: Spanish cherry kabiki
Synonyms: Kaukenia elengi (Linnaeus) Kuntze
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 234. Mentioned on page 232, 233.
Revision as of 12:04, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Plants to 20 m. Stems glabrate to appressed-puberulent, hairs tawny to reddish-brown. Leaves spirally arranged; petiole 10–30 mm, glabrescent; blade elliptic to ovate [obovate], 40–145 × 20–70 mm, coriaceous, margins broadly undulate. Inflorescences 2–3 (–4) -flowered fascicles or solitary flowers. Pedicels 8–21 mm, densely hairy. Flowers fragrant, 12–14 mm diam. at anthesis; sepals narrowly ovate, 4–6 × 2–3 mm, abaxially densely appressed-hairy, hairs tawny to reddish-brown; corolla lobes: median segment elliptic to lanceolate, 6–9 mm, erose; lateral segments lanceolate, 6–8.5 mm, erose; stamens 4.5–6 mm; staminodes 4–6 mm. Berries 20–30 mm. Seeds 15–20 mm. 2n = 24.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Sep.
Habitat: Disturbed sites [wet evergreen tropical forests]
Elevation: 0-30[-800] m

Discussion

Mimusops elengi is widely cultivated as an ornamental shade tree with fragrant flowers, astringent, yet edible, fruits, and hard, durable wood. In Malaysia, India, and Sri Lanka, some parts of the tree are used as medicinals (W. Dymock et al. 1890–1893, vol. 2; H. Trimen et al. 1893–1931, vol. 3; E. J. H. Corner 1952).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Mimusops elengi"
acuminate +  and cuspidate +
Wayne J. Elisens +
Linnaeus +
attenuate +, cuneate +  and rounded +
yellow;orange +
subglobose +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (14.5 cm145 mm <br />0.145 m <br />) +
elliptic;ovate +
coriaceous +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
Spanish cherry +  and kabiki +
tubular +, cyathiform +  and rotate +
Fla. +  and Asia +
0-30[-800] m +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br />) +
fragrant +
basiventral +  and basal +
Disturbed sites [wet evergreen tropical forests] +
tawny;reddish-brown +
solitary +, fascicles +  and 2-3(-4)-flowered +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.85 cm8.5 mm <br />0.0085 m <br />) +
persistent +
divided +
undulate +
2 +  and 1 +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
defoliated +  and leafy +
basal +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (2.1 cm21 mm <br />0.021 m <br />) +
white;yellow or pink +
hairy +  and glabrous +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
Flowering Apr–Sep. +
(7-)8-carpellate +
brown;black +
compressed +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
indurate +
distinct +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
appressed-hairy +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
epipetalous +  and antipetalous +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
lanceolate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
glabrate +  and appressed-puberulent +
lobed +  and capitate +
included +, exserted +  and terminal +
glabrous +  and glabrate +
Kaukenia elengi +
Mimusops elengi +
Mimusops +
species +
evergreen +  and deciduous +