Lysimachia maritima

(Linnaeus) Galasso

Atti Soc. Ital. Sci. Nat. Mus. Civico Storia Nat. Milano 146: 229. 2005,.

Common names: Sea milkwort glaux maritime
Basionym: Glaux maritima Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 207. 1753
Synonyms: Glaucoides maritima (Linnaeus) Lunell Glaux maritima var. angustifolia B. Boivin Glaux maritima var. macrophylla B. Boivin Glaux maritima var. obtusifolia Fernald
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 314. Mentioned on page 308, 309.
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Stems prostrate, decumbent, or ascending to erect, simple or branched, 0.5–4 dm, somewhat succulent, glaucous, glabrous; rhizomes slender, bulblets absent, leafy to apex. Leaves opposite proximally, becoming alternate and crowded distally; petiole absent; blade narrowly lanceolate, elliptic, or ovate, 0.2–2.6 × 0.1–6 (–12) cm, base rounded to slightly cuneate or sometimes truncate, margins entire, plane, apex obtuse to rounded (or acute), surfaces glabrous; venation single-veined. Inflorescences axillary, solitary flowers. Pedicels absent. Flowers: sepals 5, calyx not streaked, 3–5 mm, stipitate-glandular, lobes ovate, somewhat succulent throughout; petals absent; filaments distinct, equaling to slightly longer than calyx; staminodes absent. Capsules 2.5–3.5 mm, not punctate, glabrous. 2n = 30, 60.


Phenology: Flowering spring–summer.
Habitat: Moist, alkaline or saline areas, coastal tideflats, inland meadows, stream banks
Elevation: 0-2300 m

Distribution

V8 626-distribution-map.gif

St. Pierre and Miquelon, Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.), N.W.T., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Calif., Colo., Idaho, Maine, Md., Mass., Minn., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.Mex., N.Y., N.Dak., Oreg., R.I., Utah, Va., Wash., Wyo., Eurasia

Discussion

There is a late nineteenth century record of Lysimachia maritima from Monmouth County, New Jersey. No specimens have been found to substantiate reports (http://www.natureserve.org) of the species occurring in Nunavut.

Infraspecific taxa have been proposed based on habit, leaf shape, and capsule size. Because many intermediates exist throughout the range, and extremes can be found growing together, I follow most floras in not recognizing further division.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Lysimachia maritima"
obtuse +  and rounded +
Anita F. Cholewa +
(Linnaeus) Galasso +
rounded +  and slightly cuneate +
Glaux maritima +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (2.6 cm26 mm <br />0.026 m <br />) +
sculpted +  and entire +
ovate;elliptic;ovate;elliptic;lanceolate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
indistinguishable +
not streaked +
stipitate-glandular +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
Sea milkwort +  and glaux maritime +
brownish violet;red;maroon;brown;punct;whibrownish violet;red;maroon;brown;punct;white and sometimes darkly streaked variously black;yellow;brownish violet;red;maroon;brown;punct;white and sometimes darkly streaked variously black;yellow;brownish violet;red;maroon;brown;punct;white and sometimes darkly streaked variously black;yellow;brownish violet;red;maroon;brown;punct;white and sometimes darkly streaked variously black;yellowmes darkly streaked variously black;yellow +
lobed +  and rotate +
St. Pierre and Miquelon +, Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.) +, N.W.T. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Yukon +, Alaska +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Minn. +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, Nev. +, N.H. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, N.Dak. +, Oreg. +, R.I. +, Utah +, Va. +, Wash. +, Wyo. +  and Eurasia +
0-2300 m +
curved +  and straight +
slightly longer +
globose +
0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
Moist, alkaline or saline areas, coastal tideflats, inland meadows, stream banks +
nectariferous +
monomorphic +
crowded +, alternate +  and opposite +
succulent +
stipitate-glandular +, ciliolate +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
tenuinucellate +  and bitegmic +
anatropous;campylotropous +
connate;proximally nearly distinct +
Flowering spring–summer. +
3-5-carpellate +
Atti Soc. Ital. Sci. Nat. Mus. Civico Storia Nat. Milano +
winged +  and margined +
reddish-brown +, brown +, black +  and shiny +
smooth;roughened +
ovoid +  and obconic or trigonous or more or less hemispheric +
whitish +  and pinkish +
epipetalous +  and antipetalous +
branched +  and simple +
ascending +  and erect +
glabrous +  and glaucous +
succulent +
usually capitate;truncate +
rudimentary +
single-veined +
Glaucoides maritima +, Glaux maritima var. angustifolia +, Glaux maritima var. macrophylla +  and Glaux maritima var. obtusifolia +
Lysimachia maritima +
Lysimachia +
species +
annual +  and perennial +
stipitate-glandular +  and glabrous +