Erythranthe dentata

(Nuttall ex Bentham) G. L. Nesom

Phytoneuron 2012-39: 41. 2012.

Common names: Coastal or tooth-leaf monkeyflower
IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Mimulus dentatus Nuttall ex Bentham in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle Prodr. 10: 372. 1846
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 405. Mentioned on page 378, 403.
Revision as of 18:00, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Perennials, rhizomatous. Stems erect to erect-ascending, simple or few-branched, 15–40 cm, coarsely pilose to hirsute-pilose, glabrescent, internodes evident. Leaves cauline; petiole (0–) 2–12 mm, not winged, distally sometimes sessile, subclasping; blade pinnately veined, lanceolate to ovatelanceolate or elliptic-ovate, 25–75 mm, thick, base rounded to cuneate, margins coarsely dentate to serrate, apex acute to obtuse, surfaces coarsely pilose to hirsute-pilose, glabrescent. Flowers herkogamous, 1–5, from distal nodes. Fruiting pedicels 12–25 (–50) mm. Fruiting calyces narrowly campanulate, not or weakly inflated, 9–14 mm, villous-hirsute on ribs. Corollas yellow, palate and throat brown to reddish brown-spotted, bilaterally symmetric, ± bilabiate; tube-throat funnelform, 15–26 mm, exserted beyond calyx margin; throat open, palate villous, abaxial ridges low. Styles glabrous. Anthers included, short villous-hirsute. Capsules included, 8–9 mm.


Phenology: Flowering May–Aug.
Habitat: Stream banks.
Elevation: 20–400 m.

Distribution

B.C., Calif., Oreg., Wash.

Discussion

Erythranthe dentata is distinctive and rarely misidentified.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"thick" is not a number.

... more about "Erythranthe dentata"
villous-hirsute +
loculicidal +
acute +  and obtuse +
Guy L. Nesom +  and Naomi S. Fraga +
(Nuttall ex Bentham) G. L. Nesom +
rosulate +  and subrosulate +
not persistent +
rounded;cuneate +
Mimulus dentatus +
lanceolate;ovatelanceolate or elliptic-ovate +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (7.5 cm75 mm <br />0.075 m <br />) +
not leathery +  and semifleshy +
compressed +, inflated +  and tubular +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
Coastal or tooth-leaf monkeyflower +
regular +  and bilabiate +
compressed +
B.C. +, Calif. +, Oreg. +  and Wash. +
20–400 m. +
hairy +  and glabrous +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
nodding;spreading;nodding;spreading;erect +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
reduced +
Stream banks. +
alternate +, opposite +, rosulate +  and subrosulate +
persistent +  and deciduous +
3 (?) +  and Not 5 (?) +
mostly triangular;deltate +
reduced +  and longer +
subentire +  and toothed +
basal +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +  and unitegmic +
orthotropous +  and anatropous +
brown +  and reddish brown-spotted +
subclasping +, sessile +  and not winged +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Aug. +
Phytoneuron +
villous-hirsute +
inflated +  and campanulate +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br />) +
flattened +  and ellipsoid +
3 +  and 5 +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
proximal +  and middle +
few-branched +  and simple +
erect;erect-ascending +
glabrescent +, coarsely pilose +  and hirsute-pilose +
4-angled +  and terete +
15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br /> (40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br />) +
glabrescent +, coarsely pilose +  and hirsute-pilose +
Mimulus sect. Erythranthe +  and Mimulus subg. Synplacus +
Erythranthe dentata +
Erythranthe +
species +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.6 cm26 mm <br />0.026 m <br />) +
open +  and bilabiate +
brown +  and reddish brown-spotted +
perennial +  and annual +
herb +  and subshrub +
terrestrial +  and aquatic +
semiaquatic +  and terrestrial +
9 +, 8 +  and 7 +