Penstemon navajoa

N. H. Holmgren

Brittonia 30: 419, fig. 3. 1978.

Common names: Navajo beardtongue
EndemicConservation concern
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 173. Mentioned on page 157, 158, 159.
Revision as of 18:12, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Stems ascending to erect, 15–65 cm, glabrous, not glaucous. Leaves basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous or retrorsely hairy, not glaucous; basal and proximal cauline 12–80 × 4–10 (–15) mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate or lanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex rounded to obtuse, or acute; cauline 3 or 4 pairs, sessile, 12–50 (–75) × 1–5 mm, blade oblanceolate to linear, base tapered, apex acute to acuminate. Thyrses interrupted, secund, 2–25 (–47) cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 4–14, cymes 1-flowered or 2 (or 3) -flowered, 1 or 2 per node; proximal bracts linear, 6–15 (–68) × 1–2 mm; peduncles and pedicels glabrous. Flowers: calyx lobes ovate, 2.6–4 × 1.5–2.2 mm, glabrous; corolla blue to lavender, with faint reddish purple nectar guides, ventricose, 18–23 (–25) mm, glabrous externally, sparsely white-villous internally abaxially, tube 7–9 mm, throat gradually to abruptly inflated, not constricted at orifice, 7–10 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially; stamens reaching orifice or longer pair slightly exserted, pollen-sacs opposite, navicular, 1.2–1.8 mm, dehiscing incompletely, proximal 1/5 sometimes indehiscent, connective not splitting, sides lanate, rarely glabrous, hairs white, to 0.9 mm, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm; staminode 9–11 mm, reaching orifice, 0.5–0.7 mm diam., tip straight, glabrous; style 12–17 mm. Capsules 6.9–13 × 4.5–6.5 mm.


Phenology: Flowering Jul–Aug.
Habitat: Rocky ponderosa pine, aspen, Douglas fir, and subalpine fir forests.
Elevation: 2500–3200 m.

Discussion

Penstemon navajoa is known from the Abajo Mountains, upper Dark Canyon, and Navajo Mountain in San Juan County.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"/4+timescorollathroat" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Penstemon navajoa"
acute +  and acuminate +
Craig C. Freeman +
N. H. Holmgren +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
tapered;tapered +
Penstemon +
oblanceolate;linear +
not +  and leathery +
1.5mm;2.2mm +
short-tubular +  and short-campanulate +
0.69 cm6.9 mm <br />0.0069 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.65 cm6.5 mm <br />0.0065 m <br />) +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (7.5 cm75 mm <br />0.075 m <br />) +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Navajo beardtongue +
not personate +, weakly bilabiate +  and strongly bilabiate +
2.3 cm23 mm <br />0.023 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
blue +  and lavender +
white-villous +  and glabrous +
ventricose +
ventricose-ampliate +
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (2.3 cm23 mm <br />0.023 m <br />) +
2-flowered +  and 1-flowered +
2 +  and 1 +
scale-like +  and not needlelike +
drupe-like +
2500–3200 m. +
curved +  and straight +
1 +  and 4 +
Rocky ponderosa pine, aspen, Douglas fir, and subalpine fir forests. +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br />) +
membranous +
terminal +  and axillary +
persistent +  and deciduous +
basal +  and cauline +
not glaucous +, hairy +  and glabrous +
not leathery +
orbiculate;linear;orbiculate;linear;truncate;oblanceolate;obovate;oblong;elliptic;round;lanceolate;ovate +
glutinous +
puberulent +, glandular-pubescent +  and glabrous +
lacerate +
axile +  and parietal +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
spreading +, erect +  and ascending +
spreading;erect;ascending +
5 +  and 4 +
Flowering Jul–Aug. +
sigmoid +  and navicular-sigmoid +
indehiscent +  and dehiscing +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (6.8 cm68 mm <br />0.068 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
minute +
tan +  and brown or dark-brown +
angled +  and angled-elongate +
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
glabrous +  and lanate +
papillate +
Endemic +  and Conservation concern +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br />) +
included +  and exserted +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (?) +  and 1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br /> (?) +
short-petiolate +  and petiolate +
glutinous +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
ascending;erect +
cauline +, proximal +  and basal +
not glaucous +  and glabrous +
reduced +
15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br /> (65 cm650 mm <br />0.65 m <br />) +
not +  and leathery +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br />) +
papillate +
denticulate +
Penstemon subg. Habroanthus +
Penstemon navajoa +
Penstemon sect. Glabri +
species +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
2-ridged +  and inflated +
not constricted +
secund +  and interrupted +
25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br /> (47 cm470 mm <br />0.47 m <br />) +
cylindric +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
straight +
smooth +  and papillate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br />) +
gibbous +  and not spurred +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
cauline +  and proximal +