Penstemon nudiflorus

A. Gray

Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 20: 306. 1885.

Common names: Flagstaff beardtongue
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 174. Mentioned on page 156, 157.
Revision as of 18:12, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Stems erect, (35–) 55–100 cm, glabrous, glaucous. Leaves basal and cauline, or basal absent or reduced, leathery, glabrous, glaucous; basal and proximal cauline 25–110 × (4–) 10–27 mm, blade ovate to elliptic or lanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute; cauline 3–6 pairs, sessile, (5–) 15–105 × (1–) 2–30 mm, blade lanceolate, base tapered to clasping, apex acute to acuminate. Thyrses interrupted, cylindric, 8–55 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 5–13, cymes 1-flowered or 2 (or 3) -flowered, (1 or) 2 per node; proximal bracts lanceolate to subulate, 4–8 × 1–3 mm; peduncles and pedicels spreading to ascending, glabrous. Flowers: calyx lobes ovate to lanceolate, 4–5.8 × 2.5–3.2 mm, glabrous; corolla violet to lavender, with reddish purple nectar guides, ventricose-ampliate, 20–33 mm, glabrous externally, sparsely white-lanate internally abaxially, tube 7–9 mm, throat gradually to abruptly inflated, not constricted at orifice, 9–11 mm diam., rounded abaxially; stamens: longer pair exserted, pollen-sacs opposite, navicular, 1.7–2.3 mm, dehiscing completely, sides glabrous, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm; staminode 16–20 mm, reaching orifice or exserted, 0.5–0.8 mm diam., tip straight, distal 2–4 mm sparsely lanate, hairs yellow, to 1.5 mm; style 17–22 mm. Capsules 8–10 × 3–4 mm.


Phenology: Flowering May–Jun.
Habitat: Rocky, basaltic soils in pinyon-juniper woodlands.
Elevation: 1500–2300 m.

Discussion

Penstemon nudiflorus occurs mostly along the Mogollon Rim in central Arizona in Coconino, Gila, Mohave, Navajo, and Yavapai counties.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"/4+timescorollathroat" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Penstemon nudiflorus"
acute +  and acuminate +
Craig C. Freeman +
A. Gray +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
tapered;tapered +
Penstemon +
lanceolate;ovate;elliptic or lanceolate +
not +  and leathery +
ovate;lanceolate +
2.5mm;3.2mm +
short-tubular +  and short-campanulate +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (10.5 cm105 mm <br />0.105 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
Flagstaff beardtongue +
not personate +, weakly bilabiate +  and strongly bilabiate +
violet +  and lavender +
white-lanate +  and glabrous +
ventricose +
ventricose-ampliate +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (3.3 cm33 mm <br />0.033 m <br />) +
2-flowered +  and 1-flowered +
scale-like +  and not needlelike +
drupe-like +
1500–2300 m. +
curved +  and straight +
1 +  and 4 +
Rocky, basaltic soils in pinyon-juniper woodlands. +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
membranous +
terminal +  and axillary +
persistent +  and deciduous +
cauline +  and basal +
orbiculate;linear;orbiculate;linear;truncate;oblanceolate;obovate;oblong;elliptic;round;lanceolate;ovate +
glutinous +
puberulent +, glandular-pubescent +  and glabrous +
lacerate +
axile +  and parietal +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
spreading +  and ascending +
spreading;ascending +
5 +  and 4 +
Flowering May–Jun. +
sigmoid +  and navicular-sigmoid +
0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br /> (0.23 cm2.3 mm <br />0.0023 m <br />) +
1/5 +  and 1/3 +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
lanceolate +  and subulate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts +
minute +
tan +  and brown or dark-brown +
angled +  and angled-elongate +
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
papillate +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br /> (?) +  and 2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (?) +
short-petiolate +  and petiolate +
35 cm350 mm <br />0.35 m <br /> (55 cm550 mm <br />0.55 m <br />) +
glutinous +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
glaucous +  and glabrous +
reduced +
55 cm550 mm <br />0.55 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +
leathery +
1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br /> (2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br />) +
papillate +
denticulate +
Penstemon subg. Habroanthus +
Penstemon nudiflorus +
Penstemon sect. Glabri +
species +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br />) +
rounded +  and inflated +
not constricted +
cylindric +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (55 cm550 mm <br />0.55 m <br />) +
straight +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
smooth +  and papillate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br />) +
gibbous +  and not spurred +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
cauline +  and proximal +