Penstemon parvus

Pennell

Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 345. 1920.

Common names: Aquarius Plateau beardtongue
EndemicConservation concern
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 175. Mentioned on page 156.
Revision as of 18:12, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Stems decumbent to ascending, 6–20 (–25) cm, retrorsely hairy or puberulent, not glaucous. Leaves basal and cauline, not leathery, retrorsely hairy, not glaucous; basal and proximal cauline 8–40 (–60) × 2–7 mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex rounded to obtuse or acute; cauline 2–4 pairs, sessile, 10–38 × 1–6 mm, blade lanceolate, base tapered, apex acute. Thyrses continuous to ± interrupted, secund, (2–) 4–9 cm, axis retrorsely hairy proximally, mostly glandular-pubescent distally, verticillasters (3 or) 4–8, cymes 1-flowered or 2-flowered, (1 or) 2 per node; proximal bracts linear, 3–26 × 0.5–2.5 mm; peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent, peduncles also usually retrorsely hairy. Flowers: calyx lobes ovate, 3–4 (–5) × 2–2.9 mm, glandular-pubescent; corolla blue to violet or purple, with reddish purple nectar guides, ventricose, 13–20 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, glabrous internally, tube 4.5–6 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 4–6 (–8) mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially; stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen-sacs opposite, navicular, 1–1.4 mm, dehiscing incompletely, connective not splitting, sides glabrous, sutures papillate; staminode 8–10 mm, reaching orifice, 0.5–0.6 mm diam., tip straight, glabrous; style 11–15 mm. Capsules 7–8 × 6–7 mm.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Aug.
Habitat: Sagebrush shrublands.
Elevation: 2600–3500 m.

Discussion

Penstemon parvus is known from the Aquarius Plateau in Garfield, Piute, and Sevier counties.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"/4+timescorollathroat" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Penstemon parvus"
acute +, rounded +  and obtuse or acute +
Craig C. Freeman +
Pennell +
glandular-pubescent +  and hairy +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
tapered;tapered +
Penstemon +
lanceolate;spatulate;oblanceolate +
not +  and leathery +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
glandular-pubescent +
short-tubular +  and short-campanulate +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3.8 cm38 mm <br />0.038 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
Aquarius Plateau beardtongue +
not personate +, weakly bilabiate +  and strongly bilabiate +
blue +  and violet +
glabrous +  and glandular-pubescent +
ventricose +
ventricose-ampliate +
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
2-flowered +  and 1-flowered +
scale-like +  and not needlelike +
drupe-like +
2600–3500 m. +
curved +  and straight +
1 +  and 4 +
Sagebrush shrublands. +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
membranous +
terminal +  and axillary +
persistent +  and deciduous +
basal +  and cauline +
not glaucous +  and hairy +
not leathery +
orbiculate;linear;orbiculate;linear;truncate;oblanceolate;obovate;oblong;elliptic;round;lanceolate;ovate +
glutinous +
puberulent +, glandular-pubescent +  and glabrous +
lacerate +
axile +  and parietal +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
spreading +, erect +  and ascending +
glandular-pubescent +
spreading;erect;ascending +
hairy +  and glandular-pubescent +
5 +  and 4 +
Flowering Jun–Aug. +
sigmoid +  and navicular-sigmoid +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br />) +
1/5 +  and 1/3 +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (2.6 cm26 mm <br />0.026 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. +
minute +
tan +  and brown or dark-brown +
angled +  and angled-elongate +
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
papillate +
Endemic +  and Conservation concern +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
included +  and exserted +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (?) +  and 1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
short-petiolate +  and petiolate +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
glutinous +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
decumbent;ascending +
cauline +, proximal +  and basal +
not glaucous +, puberulent +  and hairy +
reduced +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
not +  and leathery +
1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
papillate +
denticulate +
Penstemon subg. Habroanthus +
Penstemon parvus +
Penstemon sect. Glabri +
species +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
2-ridged +  and inflated +
not constricted +
secund +, continuous +  and more or less interrupted +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
cylindric +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (9 cm90 mm <br />0.09 m <br />) +
straight +
smooth +  and papillate +
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br />) +
gibbous +  and not spurred +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
cauline +  and proximal +