Penstemon payettensis

A. Nelson & J. F. Macbride

Bot. Gaz. 62: 147. 1916.

Common names: Payette beardtongue
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 175. Mentioned on page 158.
Revision as of 18:12, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Stems ascending to erect, (15–) 30–70 cm, glabrous, not glaucous. Leaves basal and cauline, leathery or not, glabrous, not glaucous; basal and proximal cauline 80–140 (–180) × (10–) 15–35 (–40) mm, blade ovate to elliptic, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute; cauline 5–7 pairs, sessile, (28–) 40–80 (–110) × 6–30 (–42) mm, blade ovate to lanceolate, base tapered to cordate-clasping, apex acute. Thyrses continuous, sometimes interrupted proximally, cylindric, (3–) 8–32 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 4–10 (–16), cymes 2–4 (–8) -flowered, 2 per node; proximal bracts ovate to lanceolate, 12–80 × 2–35 mm; peduncles and pedicels glabrous. Flowers: calyx lobes lanceolate, 5–8.5 (–10) × 1–2 mm, glabrous; corolla blue to violet, without nectar guides, ventricose, 18–22 mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 6–9 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 7–10 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially; stamens: longer pair reaching orifice or slightly exserted, pollen-sacs opposite, navicular, 1.2–1.9 mm, dehiscing incompletely, connective not splitting, sides glabrous, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm; staminode: 13–15 mm, included, 0.5–0.9 mm diam., tip straight, distal 2–3 mm sparsely pilose, sometimes glabrous, hairs yellow, to 0.5 mm; style 13–17 mm. Capsules 8–15 × 5–8 mm. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering May–Aug.
Habitat: Gravelly sagebrush shrublands, open coniferous forests.
Elevation: 1200–2600 m.

Discussion

Penstemon payettensis is known from the Northern Rocky Mountains and eastern Columbia Plateau.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"/4+timescorollathroat" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Penstemon payettensis"
acute +  and obtuse +
Craig C. Freeman +
A. Nelson & J. F. Macbride +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
tapered;tapered +
Penstemon +
ovate;lanceolate +
not +  and leathery +
0.85 cm8.5 mm <br />0.0085 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
short-tubular +  and short-campanulate +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (11 cm110 mm <br />0.11 m <br />) +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (4.2 cm42 mm <br />0.042 m <br />) +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
Payette beardtongue +
not personate +, weakly bilabiate +  and strongly bilabiate +
blue +  and violet +
ventricose +
ventricose-ampliate +
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br />) +
2-4(-8)-flowered +
scale-like +  and not needlelike +
Idaho +, Mont. +  and Oreg. +
drupe-like +
1200–2600 m. +
curved +  and straight +
1 +  and 4 +
Gravelly sagebrush shrublands, open coniferous forests. +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
membranous +
terminal +  and axillary +
persistent +  and deciduous +
basal +  and cauline +
not glaucous +  and glabrous +
not +  and leathery +
orbiculate;linear;orbiculate;linear;truncate;oblanceolate;obovate;oblong;elliptic;round;lanceolate;ovate +
glutinous +
puberulent +, glandular-pubescent +  and glabrous +
lacerate +
axile +  and parietal +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
spreading +, erect +  and ascending +
spreading;erect;ascending +
5 +  and 4 +
Flowering May–Aug. +
sigmoid +  and navicular-sigmoid +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.19 cm1.9 mm <br />0.0019 m <br />) +
1/5 +  and 1/3 +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
ovate +  and lanceolate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
minute +
tan +  and brown or dark-brown +
angled +  and angled-elongate +
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
papillate +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br />) +
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> (?) +  and 1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (?) +
short-petiolate +  and petiolate +
15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
glutinous +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
ascending;erect +
cauline +, proximal +  and basal +
not glaucous +  and glabrous +
reduced +
30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br /> (70 cm700 mm <br />0.7 m <br />) +
not +  and leathery +
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> (1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br />) +
papillate +
denticulate +
Penstemon subg. Habroanthus +
Penstemon payettensis +
Penstemon sect. Glabri +
species +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
2-ridged +  and inflated +
not constricted +
interrupted +  and continuous +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
cylindric +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (32 cm320 mm <br />0.32 m <br />) +
straight +
glabrous +  and pilose +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
smooth +  and papillate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br />) +
gibbous +  and not spurred +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
cauline +  and proximal +