Penstemon attenuatus var. militaris

(Greene) Cronquist in C. L. Hitchcock et al.

Vasc. Pl. Pacif. N.W. 4: 373. 1959.

Endemic
Basionym: Penstemon militaris Greene Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 166. 1906
Synonyms: P. attenuatus subsp. militaris (Greene) D. D. Keck
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 194. Mentioned on page 193.
Revision as of 18:13, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Stems (17–) 30–50 (–70) cm. Flowers: calyx lobes lanceolate, rarely ovate, margins erose; corolla bluish purple, 10–17 mm; pollen-sacs 0.6–0.8 mm, dehiscing incompletely, distal 1/5 or less usually indehiscent, connective not splitting, sutures papillate.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Aug.
Habitat: Rocky Douglas fir and lodgepole pine forests.
Elevation: 1500–2800 m.

Discussion

Variety militaris bears incompletely dehiscent pollen sacs, which also occur in Penstemon globosus. On specimens where the extent of dehiscence of the sacs is difficult to determine, the presence of prominently papillate-toothed sutures is a fairly reliable character distinguishing var. militaris from other varieties of P. attenuatus, though the teeth can be absent. On some specimens of var. militaris, the teeth reach nearly 0.1 mm.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"/4+timescorollathroat" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

glandular-pubescent +
acuminate +  and short-caudate or long-acuminate +
Craig C. Freeman +
(Greene) Cronquist in C. L. Hitchcock et al. +
glandular-pubescent +
alternate +, subopposite +, whorled +  and opposite +
glaucescent +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
cauline +, proximal +  and basal +
rarely +, not glaucous +, glabrate +, pubescent +, hairy +, glandular-lanate +, glandular-pubescent +, puberulent +, glandular +  and glabrous +
not +  and leathery +
tapered;tapered +
Penstemon militaris +
lanceolate;spatulate;obovate or elliptic +
not +  and leathery +
3.2mm;7.5mm +
ovate;lanceolate +
0.9mm;2.6mm +
short-tubular +  and short-campanulate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
personate +, not personate +, bilabiate +  and symmetric +
bluish purple +
white-lanate +  and glandular-pubescent +
tubular-funnelform +
ampliate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br />) +
2-8-flowered +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
scale-like +  and not needlelike +
drupe-like +
1500–2800 m. +
curved +  and straight +
1 +  and 4 +
Rocky Douglas fir and lodgepole pine forests. +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
membranous +
terminal +  and axillary +
persistent +  and deciduous +
basal +  and cauline +
puberulent +  and glabrous +
not leathery +
orbiculate;linear;orbiculate;linear;truncate;oblanceolate;obovate;oblong;elliptic;round;lanceolate;ovate +
dentate +, serrate +  and entire +
glutinous +
glandular-ciliolate +, hairy +, puberulent +, glabrescent +, glabrous +  and glandular-pubescent +
lacerate +  and denticulate +
axile +  and parietal +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
glandular-pubescent +
glandular-pubescent +
5 +  and 4 +
Flowering Jun–Aug. +
navicular-sigmoid +
indehiscent +  and dehiscing +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
navicular +  and slightly saccate +
long-petiolate +
9 cm90 mm <br />0.09 m <br /> (13 cm130 mm <br />0.13 m <br />) +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (3.8 cm38 mm <br />0.038 m <br />) +
5.5 cm55 mm <br />0.055 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.8 cm28 mm <br />0.028 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (5.5 cm55 mm <br />0.055 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (9 cm90 mm <br />0.09 m <br />) +
oblanceolate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
Vasc. Pl. Pacif. N.W. +
minute +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
black +, gray +, brown +  and tan +
angled +  and slightly rounded +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br />) +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (?) +
subalternate +, alternate +, whorled +  and opposite +
50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br /> (70 cm700 mm <br />0.7 m <br />) +
glutinous +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
ascending;erect +
not glaucous +, hairy +  and glabrous +
30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br /> (50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br />) +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
papillate +
denticulate +
P. attenuatus subsp. militaris +
Penstemon attenuatus var. militaris +
Penstemon attenuatus +
variety +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
2-ridged +  and inflated +
not constricted +
cylindric +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (27 cm270 mm <br />0.27 m <br />) +
straight +
gibbous +  and not spurred +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
cauline +  and proximal +