Penstemon rydbergii var. aggregatus

(Pennell) N. H. Holmgren

Brittonia 31: 106. 1979.

Endemic
Basionym: Penstemon aggregatus Pennell Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 367. 1920
Synonyms: P. rydbergii subsp. aggregatus (Pennell) D. D. Keck
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 221. Mentioned on page 220.
Revision as of 19:16, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

Stems ± retrorsely hairy. Thyrses: axis glabrous or retrorsely hairy; proximal bract margins entire. Flowers: calyx lobes (4.5–) 5–8 × 1.5–2.5 mm, margins erose, rarely lacerate, narrowly to broadly scarious, apex acute to acuminate; corolla (10–) 13–20 mm; pollen-sacs (0.6–) 0.8–1.1 mm. 2n = 32.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Aug.
Habitat: Sagebrush shrublands, aspen woodlands.
Elevation: 1800–3200 m.

Distribution

Ariz., Colo., Idaho, Mont., Utah, Wyo.

Discussion

Variety aggregatus is known from the Rocky Mountains from central Idaho and western Montana to north-central and western Wyoming, north-central Colorado, and central Utah. The variety is sympatric with var. rydbergii in north-central Colorado and south-central Wyoming; some plants from that area are difficult to assign to variety with confidence.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"/4+timescorollathroat" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

puberulent +  and glabrous +
acute +  and acuminate +
Craig C. Freeman +
(Pennell) N. H. Holmgren +
hairy +  and glabrous +
alternate +, subopposite +, whorled +  and opposite +
glaucescent +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
cauline +, proximal +  and basal +
rarely +, not glaucous +, glabrate +, pubescent +, hairy +, glandular-lanate +, glandular-pubescent +, puberulent +, glandular +  and glabrous +
not +  and leathery +
tapered;tapered +
Penstemon aggregatus +
lanceolate;elliptic or oblong +
not +  and leathery +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
oblong;ovate or obovate +
1.5mm;2.5mm +
short-tubular +  and short-campanulate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
personate +, not personate +, bilabiate +  and symmetric +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
yellowish +, white +, violet +  and blue or purple +
villous +  and glabrous +
ventricose +, tubular +  and tubular-funnelform +
ampliate +
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
(3-)5-11-flowered +
scale-like +  and not needlelike +
Ariz. +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, Utah +  and Wyo. +
drupe-like +
1800–3200 m. +
curved +  and straight +
1 +  and 4 +
Sagebrush shrublands, aspen woodlands. +
golden yellow +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
membranous +
terminal +  and axillary +
persistent +  and deciduous +
basal +  and cauline +
not leathery +
orbiculate;linear;orbiculate;linear;truncate;oblanceolate;obovate;oblong;elliptic;round;lanceolate;ovate +
erose +  and entire +
glutinous +
glandular-ciliolate +, hairy +, puberulent +, glabrescent +, glabrous +  and glandular-pubescent +
lacerate +
axile +  and parietal +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
puberulent +, hairy +  and glabrous +
puberulent +, hairy +  and glabrous +
5 +  and 4 +
Flowering Jun–Aug. +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
navicular-sigmoid +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br />) +
1/5 +  and 2/3 +
short-petiolate +
7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> (11 cm110 mm <br />0.11 m <br />) +
5.2 cm52 mm <br />0.052 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br /> (5.2 cm52 mm <br />0.052 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (2.4 cm24 mm <br />0.024 m <br />) +
minute +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
black +, gray +, brown +  and tan +
angled +  and slightly rounded +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br />) +
included +  and exserted +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (?) +
subalternate +, alternate +, whorled +  and opposite +
70 cm700 mm <br />0.7 m <br /> (120 cm1,200 mm <br />1.2 m <br />) +
glutinous +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
erect;ascending;erect;ascending;decumbent +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (70 cm700 mm <br />0.7 m <br />) +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
papillate +  and smooth +
denticulate +
P. rydbergii subsp. aggregatus +
Penstemon rydbergii var. aggregatus +
Penstemon rydbergii +
variety +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
2-ridged +  and inflated +
not constricted +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (18 cm180 mm <br />0.18 m <br />) +
cylindric +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
straight +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
gibbous +  and not spurred +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
cauline +  and proximal +