Penstemon sepalulus

A. Nelson in J. M. Coulter and A. Nelson

New Man. Bot. Rocky Mt., 449. 1909.

Common names: Little-cup beardtongue
Endemic
Basionym: Penstemon azureus var. ambiguus A. Gray in A. Gray et al. Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 2(1): 272. 1878
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 243. Mentioned on page 230, 244.
Revision as of 18:18, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Herbs or subshrubs. Stems ascending to erect, 40–90 cm, glabrous, glaucous. Leaves cauline, opposite, glabrous, glaucous; cauline 6–14 pairs, sessile, 30–85 (–102) × 3–13 mm, blade elliptic, base tapered, margins entire, apex acute. Thyrses interrupted, cylindric, 6–30 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters (5–) 8–14, cymes 1 (or 2) -flowered, 2 per node; proximal bracts narrowly elliptic to linear, 8–45 × 1–8 mm; peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glabrous. Flowers: calyx lobes obovate to ovate or elliptic, 1.8–3.2 × 1.5–2.2 mm, glabrous or minutely ciliolate distally; corolla light lavender to violet or purple, with violet nectar guides, weakly ventricose, 22–26 (–28) mm, glabrous externally, glabrous internally, tube 7–9 mm, throat gradually inflated, 7–9 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially; stamens included or longer pair exserted, filaments glabrous, pollen-sacs parallel to slightly divergent, 1.5–2 mm, distal 2/3 indehiscent, sides glabrous, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm; staminode 15–16 mm, included, 0.5–0.6 mm diam., glabrous; style 16–20 mm. Capsules 7–10 × 4.5–5.5 mm.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Aug.
Habitat: Rocky to gravelly and talus slopes, Gambel oak, maple, and aspen woodlands.
Elevation: 1200–2300 m.

Discussion

Penstemon sepalulus is found in the Wasatch Mountains in Juab, Sevier, Utah, and Washington counties.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"/4+timescorollathroat" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Penstemon sepalulus"
Craig C. Freeman +
A. Nelson in J. M. Coulter and A. Nelson +
subalternate +, whorled +, alternate +  and opposite +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
cauline +, proximal +  and basal +
not +, glaucous +, glandular-pubescent +, hirsute +, pilose +, canescent +, hairy +, puberulent +, glabrate +  and glabrous +
tapered +
Penstemon azureus var. ambiguus +
linear;oblong;linear;oblong;elliptic;lanceolate;oblanceolate;spatulate;ovate;obovate +
not +  and leathery +
1.8mm;3.2mm +
ciliolate +  and glabrous +
obovate;ovate or elliptic +
1.5mm;2.2mm +
short-tubular +  and short-campanulate +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.55 cm5.5 mm <br />0.0055 m <br />) +
8.5 cm85 mm <br />0.085 m <br /> (10.2 cm102 mm <br />0.102 m <br />) +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (8.5 cm85 mm <br />0.085 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
Little-cup beardtongue +
not personate +  and bilabiate +
2.6 cm26 mm <br />0.026 m <br /> (2.8 cm28 mm <br />0.028 m <br />) +
light lavender +  and violet or purple +
ventricose +
ventricose-ampliate +  and ampliate +
2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br /> (2.6 cm26 mm <br />0.026 m <br />) +
scale-like +  and not needlelike +
drupe-like +
1200–2300 m. +
curved +  and straight +
1 +  and 4 +
Rocky to gravelly and talus slopes, Gambel oak, maple, and aspen woodlands. +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
membranous +
terminal +  and axillary +
persistent +  and deciduous +
glaucous +  and glabrous +
orbiculate;linear;orbiculate;linear;truncate;oblanceolate;obovate;oblong;elliptic;round;lanceolate;ovate +
erose +  and entire +
ciliolate +, pubescent +, puberulent +, scabrous +, glandular-pubescent +  and glabrous +
lacerate +, laciniate-pinnatifid +, toothed +  and entire +
axile +  and parietal +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
ascending +  and erect +
ascending;erect +
5 +  and 4 +
Flowering Jun–Aug. +
parallel +  and slightly divergent +
navicular-sigmoid +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
narrowly elliptic;linear +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
New Man. Bot. Rocky Mt., +
minute +
brown +, gray +  and tan +
patelliform +  and angled +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.34 cm3.4 mm <br />0.0034 m <br />) +
exserted +  and included +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (?) +  and 1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br /> (?) +
subalternate +, alternate +, whorled +  and opposite +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
ascending;erect +
glaucous +  and glabrous +
40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br /> (90 cm900 mm <br />0.9 m <br />) +
1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
papillate +
denticulate +
Penstemon subg. Saccanthera +
Penstemon sepalulus +
Penstemon sect. Saccanthera +
species +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
2-ridged +  and inflated +
not constricted +
cylindric +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
straight +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br />) +
gibbous +  and not spurred +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
subshrub +  and herb +