Veronica alpina

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 11. 1753.

Common names: Alpine speedwell véronique alpine
Synonyms: Veronica alpina subsp. australis (Wahlenberg) Á. Löve & D. Löve V. alpina var. australis Wahlenberg V. pumila Allioni
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 309. Mentioned on page 307.
Revision as of 18:23, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Perennials. Stems ascending, often dark bluish distally, sparsely branched at base, 5–15 (–25) cm, eglandular-hairy. Leaves: blade ovate or oblongelliptic, 7–30 × 4–20 mm, base cuneate, margins indistinctly dentate or entire, apex short-acuminate, abaxial surface glabrate, adaxial ± hairy. Racemes 1, terminal, 5–20 mm, to 30 mm in fruit, (1–) 3–20-flowered, axis eglandular-hairy; bracts oblanceolate, 4–5 mm. Pedicels ascending to erect, 1.5–2 (–4) mm, shorter than subtending bract, eglandular-hairy. Flowers: calyx lobes 3–4 mm, ciliate, apex obtuse or acuminate, eglandular-hairy; corolla sky blue or blue-violet, sometimes white, rotate, 2.5–5.5 mm diam.; stamens 2–2.3 mm; style 0.5–1.5 (–2) mm. Capsules compressed in cross-section, obovoid or oblong-obovoid, 4.5–7.5 × 3.5–5.5 mm, ca. as long as wide, apex shallowly emarginate, eglandular-hairy or glabrate. Seeds 9–53, brown to yellow, ellipsoid-oblong, flat, 0.7–1.2 × 0.4–1 mm, 0.1 mm thick, smooth. 2n = 18.


Phenology: Flowering (Jun–)Jul–Aug.
Habitat: Slopes, moist rocks, hillocks, moist alpine and subalpine meadows.
Elevation: 0–1000 m.

Distribution

Greenland, Nunavut, Que., Eurasia

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Veronica alpina"
glabrate +  and eglandular-hairy +
acuminate +, obtuse +  and short-acuminate +
Dirk C. Albach +
Linnaeus +
eglandular-hairy +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
cuneate +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
oblongelliptic;ovate +
not leathery +  and not fleshy +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
oblanceolate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
rotate +  and campanulate +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.75 cm7.5 mm <br />0.0075 m <br />) +
oblong-obovoid +, obovoid +  and compressed +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.55 cm5.5 mm <br />0.0055 m <br />) +
darker +, reddish +  and lighter +
Alpine speedwell +  and véronique alpine +
white +, blue-violet +  and blue +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.55 cm5.5 mm <br />0.0055 m <br />) +
Greenland +, Nunavut +, Que. +  and Eurasia +
drupe-like +
0–1000 m. +
curved +  and straight +
1 +  and 4 +
Slopes, moist rocks, hillocks, moist alpine and subalpine meadows. +
axillary +  and terminal +
alternate +  and opposite +
persistent +  and deciduous +
linear;suborbiculate or triangular-cordate +
entire +  and dentate +
palmatifid +, pinnatifid +  and lobed +
axile +  and parietal +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
ascending +  and erect +
eglandular-hairy +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
5 +  and 4 +
Flowering (Jun–)Jul–Aug. +
(1-)3-20-flowered +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
minute +
brown +  and yellow +
ellipsoid-oblong +
0.1 +  and 0.7-1.2×0.4-1 +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.23 cm2.3 mm <br />0.0023 m <br />) +
15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
dark bluish +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
eglandular-hairy +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
pointed +  and capitate +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
Veronica alpina subsp. australis +, V. alpina var. australis +  and V. pumila +
Veronica alpina +
Veronica +
species +
gibbous +  and not spurred +
annual +, biennial +  and perennial +
subshrub +  and herb +