Veronica hederifolia

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 13. 1753.

Common names: Ivy-leaved speedwell
IntroducedIllustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 315. Mentioned on page 305, 308, 316, 317.
Revision as of 18:23, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Annuals. Stems decumbent to ascending, 5–40 (–50) cm, eglandular-hairy. Leaves: blade suborbiculate, (3–) 5-lobed, central lobe usually overtopping lateral ones, (5–) 7–15 (–20) × 8–16 (–25) mm, base truncate, margins (3–) 5-lobed, apex acute, surfaces sparsely eglandular-hairy. Racemes 1–10, terminal, 50–400 (–500) mm, 5–20-flowered, axis eglandular-hairy; bracts suborbiculate, (3–) 5-lobed, central lobe usually overtopping lateral ones, (5–) 7–15 (–20) mm. Pedicels patent or deflexed, (5–) 9–15 (–20) mm, equal to or ± shorter than subtending bract, length 2–3 times calyx, eglandular-hairy (in single line adaxially). Flowers: calyx lobes 5–6 (–7) mm, apex acute, abaxial surface usually glabrous, ciliate with 25–35 hairs per side; corolla bright blue with bright white center, 5–7 (–9) mm diam.; stamens sky blue, 0.7–1.2 mm; style (0.6–) 0.7–0.9 (–1.1) mm. Capsules ± round in cross-section, ovoid, 3–4 × 4.5–6 mm, apex ± emarginate, glabrate. Seeds 1–4, bright-yellow, ellipsoid to subglobular, urn-shaped, 2.3–3.3 × 2–3 mm, 1–2.2 mm thick, weakly cristate or rugose, ± smooth. 2n = 54 (Eurasia).


Phenology: Flowering (Feb–)Mar–Jun.
Habitat: Fields, lawns, gardens, ruderal places, vineyards, open forests, shady rocky places, dunes.
Elevation: 0–2000 m.

Distribution

Introduced; B.C., Ont., Ala., Ark., Calif., Conn., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Kans., Ky., La., Md., Mich., Mo., Nebr., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Utah, Va., Wash., W.Va., Eurasia

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"-3timescalyx" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Veronica hederifolia"
Dirk C. Albach +
Linnaeus +
eglandular-hairy +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
(3-)5-lobed;suborbiculate +
not leathery +  and not fleshy +
(3-)5-lobed;suborbiculate +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
rotate +  and campanulate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
ovoid +  and round +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
bright white +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
Ivy-leaved speedwell +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
campanulate +, short-tubular +  and rotate +
B.C. +, Ont. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Calif. +, Conn. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Md. +, Mich. +, Mo. +, Nebr. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, S.C. +, S.Dak. +, Tenn. +, Utah +, Va. +, Wash. +, W.Va. +  and Eurasia +
drupe-like +
0–2000 m. +
curved +  and straight +
1 +  and 4 +
Fields, lawns, gardens, ruderal places, vineyards, open forests, shady rocky places, dunes. +
axillary +  and terminal +
alternate +  and opposite +
persistent +  and deciduous +
linear;suborbiculate or triangular-cordate +
serrate +, dentate +  and entire +
(3-)5-lobed +
axile +  and parietal +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
deflexed +  and patent +
eglandular-hairy +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
5 +  and 4 +
Flowering (Feb–)Mar–Jun. +
5-20-flowered +
40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br /> (50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br />) +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br />) +
minute +
bright-yellow +
cristate +, urn--shaped +, ellipsoid +  and subglobular +
1mm +  and 2.2mm +
Introduced +  and Illustrated +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
eglandular +  and glandular +
40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br /> (50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br />) +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
decumbent;ascending +
eglandular-hairy +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br />) +
pointed +  and capitate +
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br />) +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br />) +
eglandular-hairy +
Veronica hederifolia +
Veronica +
species +
gibbous +  and not spurred +
annual +, biennial +  and perennial +
subshrub +  and herb +