Artemisia longifolia

Nuttall

Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 142. 1818.

Common names: Long-leaved sage
Endemic
Synonyms: Artemisia ludoviciana var. integrifolia A. Nelson Artemisia natronensis A. Nelson Artemisia vulgaris subsp. longifolia (Nuttall) H. M. Hall & Clements Artemisia vulgaris var. longifolia (Nuttall) M. Peck
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 527. Mentioned on page 521, 532.
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Perennials, 20–80 cm (not cespitose), pleasantly aromatic (fibrous-rooted, rootstocks relatively short, horizontal, layered stems sometimes sprouting). Stems 3–20+, erect, gray-green, usually simple, sometimes branched (bases woody), densely tomentose. Leaves cauline, bicolor (white and green); blades linear to lanceolate, 3–12 × 1 cm, margins usually entire, sometimes toothed or lobed, faces densely tomentose (abaxial) or glabrate (adaxial). Heads (peduncles 0 or to 2 mm) in mostly racemiform arrays 8–13 × 1–2 cm. Involucres campanulate, 4–5 × 4–5 mm. Phyllaries ovatelanceolate (margins hyaline), densely to sparsely tomentose. Florets: pistillate 3–10; bisexual 8–26; corollas pale-yellow, 1–2 mm, sparsely glandular. Cypselae ellipsoid, 0.5–0.8 mm, glabrous. 2n = 36.


Phenology: Flowering mid summer–early fall.
Habitat: Alkaline flats, grasslands, barren areas, high plains
Elevation: 500–1800 m

Distribution

V19-907-distribution-map.gif

Alta., B.C., Man., Sask., Idaho, Minn., Mont., Nebr., N.Dak., S.Dak., Wyo.

Discussion

Artemisia longifolia appears to be more salt-tolerant than most species of the genus. It is closely related to A. ludoviciana.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Artemisia longifolia"
not tailed +  and obtuse +
scarious +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (13 cm130 mm <br />0.13 m <br />) +
1cm +  and 2cm +
Leila M. Shultz +
Nuttall +
decurrent +
compound +  and simple +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
linear;lanceolate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Long-leaved sage +
zygomorphic +, actinomorphic +  and (3-)5-merous +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
winged +  and monomorphic +
ellipsoid +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, Sask. +, Idaho +, Minn. +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, N.Dak. +, S.Dak. +  and Wyo. +
500–1800 m +
gland-dotted +
glabrate +  and tomentose +
peripheral +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Alkaline flats, grasslands, barren areas, high plains +
spiciform +  and racemiform +
in subcapitate clusters +  and singly +
indeterminate +
heterogamous +  and homogamous +
each +  and sessile +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
campanulate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +  and deciduous +
deltate +
lobed +  and toothed +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
Flowering mid summer–early fall. +
2 +  and 20 +
Gen. N. Amer. Pl. +
styliferous +, neuter +  and pistillate +
sterile +  and fertile +
conic;convex;conic;convex;flat +
2 +  and 5 +
exalbuminous +
branched +  and simple +
gray-green +
3 +  and 20 +
wand-like +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +
Artemisia ludoviciana var. integrifolia +, Artemisia natronensis +, Artemisia vulgaris subsp. longifolia +  and Artemisia vulgaris var. longifolia +
Artemisia longifolia +
Artemisia subg. Artemisia +
species +
funnel +  and subglobose +
cylindric +
fibrous-rooted +  and taprooted +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (80 cm800 mm <br />0.8 m <br />) +
shrub +  and subshrub +