Clarkia bottae

(Spach) H. Lewis & M. E. Lewis

Madroño 12: 33. 1953.

Common names: Botta’s clarkia punch bowl godetia
Basionym: Godetia bottae Spach Nouv. Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 4: 393. 1836
Synonyms: Clarkia deflexa (Jepson) H. Lewis & M. E. Lewis G. bottae var. deflexa (Jepson) C. L. Hitchcock G. deflexa Jepson
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10.
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Stems erect, to 100 cm, gla­brous, glaucous, rarely puber­ulent. Leaves: petiole to 5 mm; blade narrowly lanceolate to lanceolate, 3–10 cm. Inflorescences open racemes, axis straight in bud; buds pendent. Flowers: floral-tube 2–3 mm; sepals reflexed together to 1 side; corolla bowl-shaped, petals pale lavender to pinkish lavender, often white toward base, usually red-flecked, unlobed, 15–30 mm; stamens 8, unequal, outer anthers lavender, inner smaller, paler; ovary obscurely 4-grooved; stigma exserted beyond anthers. Capsules 30–40 mm; pedicel 0–30 mm. Seeds brown or gray, 1.2–1.8 mm, ± papillose, crest 0.2 mm. 2n = 18.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jul.
Habitat: Chaparral, woodlands, coastal scrub.
Elevation: 0–1000 m.

Discussion

Clarkia bottae is known from the Outer South Coast Ranges from Monterey and San Benito to Santa Barbara counties, throughout southwestern California, and more sporadically in the southern Sierra Nevada in Fresno and Kern counties. Reports from Del Norte, Madera, and Napa counties have not been verified.

Clarkia bottae is most closely related to C. jolonensis and may be closely related to C. xantiana; all three have 2n = 18, and spontaneous hybrids were formed when C. bottae was grown adjacent to a natural population of C. xantiana.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Clarkia bottae"
Harlan Lewis† +  and Peter C. Hoch +
(Spach) H. Lewis & M. E. Lewis +
straight +
Godetia bottae +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
denticulate +  and entire +
narrowly lanceolate +  and lanceolate +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
subsessile +  and long-pedicellate +
curved +  and straight +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
elongated +
inconspicuous +
Botta’s clarkia +  and punch bowl godetia +
bowl--shaped +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +
0–1000 m. +
basifixed +  and versatile +
obconic +  and campanulate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
actinomorphic +
protandrous +  and bisexual +
pedicellate +  and sessile +
curved +  and straight +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
terete +, 4-angled +, clavate +, fusiform +, cylindrical +  and elongate +
Chaparral, woodlands, coastal scrub. +
unicellular-papillose +
deciduous +
numerous +  and 1 +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
red-flecked +, white +  and pale lavender to pinkish lavender +
unlobed +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Flowering Apr–Jul. +
cream +, lavender +  and purple +
basal +  and cauline +
several +  and 1 +
clavate +  and globose +
gray +  and brown +
few +  and numerous +
papillose +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br />) +
pink +  and purplish red +
deciduous +
0 +  and 1 +
parenchymatous +
parietal +, axile +  and placentation +
1 +, 4 +  and 2 +
unequal +
unequal +
aquatic +, amphibious +  and terrestrial +
unequal +
2 times as many or as many as sepals +
unbranched +  and sparsely branched +
decumbent +  and prostrate +
slender +  and stout +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
intrapetiolar +
aquatic +, amphibious +  and terrestrial +
Clarkia deflexa +, G. bottae var. deflexa +  and G. deflexa +
Clarkia bottae +
Clarkia sect. Fibula +
species +
3(-5)-aperturate +
short-acute +
subulate +
2-lobed +, unlobed +  and fan--shaped +
smooth +  and erose +
papillate +