Oenothera texensis

P. H. Raven & D. R. Parnell

Madroño 20: 247. 1970.

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10.
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Herbs perennial, caulescent, strigillose and also sparsely hirsute; from slender taproot. Stems several–many, ascending, unbranched or branched, 25–50 cm. Leaves in a basal rosette and cauline, basal (1–) 2.5–6.5 × 0.6–2.3 cm, blade narrowly elliptic to narrowly ovate or ovate, margins weakly serrulate to sinuate-pinnatifid; cauline 1–5.5 × 0.6–2 cm, blade narrowly elliptic to narrowly ovate, margins weakly serrulate. Inflores­cences erect. Flowers 1–3 opening per day near sunrise; buds with free tips 0–1 mm; floral-tube 15–26 mm; sepals 15–23 mm; petals rose-purple, fading darker, 12–25 (–30) mm; filaments 9–13 mm, anthers 3.5–6mm, pollen 85–100% fertile; style 26–36 mm, stigma exserted beyond anthers at anthesis. Capsules clavate or narrowly obovoid, 9–15 × 3.5–6 mm, apex atten­uate to a sterile beak, valve midrib prominent in distal part, proximal stipe 7–12 (–28) mm, gradually taperingto base; sessile. Seeds narrowly obovoid, 0.8–1 × 0.2–0.4 mm. 2n = 14.


Phenology: Flowering May–Sep.
Habitat: Sandy and gravel bars of streambeds and along streams.
Elevation: 900–2500 m.

Distribution

Tex., Mexico (Coahuila), Mexico (Tamaulipas)

Discussion

In the flora area, Oenothera texensis is known only from Jeff Davis County.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Oenothera texensis"
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
attenuate +
Warren L. Wagner +
P. H. Raven & D. R. Parnell +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (6.5 cm65 mm <br />0.065 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (2.3 cm23 mm <br />0.023 m <br />) +
pale green +  and yellow usually fading orange purple pale-yellow reddish or whitish +
pedicel-like +
Hartmannia +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
sinuate-pinnatifid +, weakly serrate +  and weakly sinuate-toothed +
narrowly elliptic +  and narrowly ovate +
terete +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
obovoid +  and clavate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
leathery +  and hard +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
Tex. +, Mexico (Coahuila) +  and Mexico (Tamaulipas) +
900–2500 m. +
whitish +  and green +
exfoliating +
basifixed +  and versatile +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
hispid +, lanate +  and glabrous +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.6 cm26 mm <br />0.026 m <br />) +
zygomorphic +  and actinomorphic +
1 +  and 3 +
curved +  and straight +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
4-angled +, terete +, tapering +, cylindrical +, ellipsoid +, clavate +, ovoid ellipsoid +  and cylindrical rhombic-obovoid or globose +
Sandy and gravel bars of streambeds and along streams. +
perennial +
suffrutescent +
hirsute +  and strigillose +
nodding +  and erect +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
deciduous +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
weakly serrulate +  and sinuate-pinnatifid +
pedicellate +  and sessile +
1 +  and 8 +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
fading darker +  and rose-purple +
obovate +  and obcordate +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Sep. +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (2.8 cm28 mm <br />0.028 m <br />) +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
basal +  and cauline +
2 +  and 1 +
clavate +  and globose +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
sculptured +  and smooth +
obovoid +
reduced +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br />) +
purple +, pink +, red +  and green +
deciduous +
coherent +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.3 cm23 mm <br />0.023 m <br />) +
parietal +, axile +  and placentation +
unequal +
aquatic +, amphibious +  and terrestrial +
in 2 unequal series +  and subequal +
2 times as many or as many as sepals +
branched +  and unbranched +
several +  and many +
25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br /> (50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
intrapetiolar +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
2.6 cm26 mm <br />0.026 m <br /> (3.6 cm36 mm <br />0.036 m <br />) +
aquatic +, amphibious +  and terrestrial +
smooth +, reticulate +  and furrowed +
papillose +
Oenothera +, Oenothera subg. Hartmannia +, Oenothera sect. Xylopleurum +, Oenothera subg. Xylopleurum +  and Xylopleurum +
Oenothera texensis +
Oenothera sect. Hartmannia +
species +
3(-5)-aperturate +
minute +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
woody +  and hard +
smooth +  and erose +
papillate +