Rhinotropis cornuta
J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5: 134. 2011.
Herbs, shrubs, or subshrubs, single or multistemmed, rhizomatous, sometimes spreading to form ground cover or thicket, 1–25 dm. Stems erect to sprawling or decumbent, sometimes glaucous, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, hairs incurved. Leaves petiolate, petiole 0.5–5 mm; blade linear to ovate, 10–50 (–65) × (3–) 4–11 (–16) mm, base cuneate to rounded, apex acuminate to rounded, surfaces glabrous or pubescent at least along basal midvein abaxially, hairs incurved. Racemes terminal, sometimes appearing axillary, 1–8 (–22) × 1.5–3 cm; rachis not thorn-tipped; peduncle 0.2–0.6 cm; bracts deciduous to subpersistent, lanceolate to ovate. Pedicels 2.5–11 mm, pubescent or glabrous. Flowers cream, greenish, or pink, keel distally rose, fading green, 7–14 mm; sepals deciduous, ovate, elliptic, or suborbiculate, 1.8–4.5 (–5.2) mm, pubescent; wings obovate to elliptic, (6–) 6.3–11 (–12) × (3–) 3.5–5.6 (–6) mm, usually pubescent, rarely glabrous, margins ciliate; keel 7.5–10.2 mm, sac glabrous or sparsely pubescent, beak linear, entire, 0.5–2.5 × 0.2 mm, pubescent. Capsules ovoid to subglobose, 5.9–10.2 × 6–9.6 mm, base rounded to truncate or subcordate, margins with narrow, entire or slightly erose wing, glabrous, margins sometimes ciliolate. Seeds 4.5–7.3 mm, pubescent; aril 2–5.2 mm, lobes 1/4–1/2 length of seed.
Distribution
California, nw Mexico
Discussion
Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).
Selected References
None.
Key
1 | Flowers (8.5–)9.5–14 mm; sepal wings abaxially densely short-pubescent; upper sepal apex usually acute to acuminate, rarely obtuse or rounded; petioles usually 2–5 mm. | Rhinotropis cornuta var. cornuta |
1 | Flowers 7–10.5(–11.2) mm; sepal wings abaxially glabrous or puberulent near apex; upper sepal apex usually rounded or obtuse, occasionally acute; petioles 0.5–3 mm. | Rhinotropis cornuta var. fishiae |
"dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.