Rhodomyrtus tomentosa var. tomentosa

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10.
Revision as of 20:04, 7 June 2022 by imported>Volume Importer
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Please click on the illustration for a higher resolution version.
Illustrator:

Copyright:

Shrubs or small trees, to 2 m, young growth densely tomen­tose, hairs white or yellowish, curled. Leaves: blade elliptic to oblongelliptic, 3.5–7 × 2–4 cm, venation with 3 strong, sub­equal veins, midvein and 2 arcing veins that arise from midvein a few mm distal to base and unitewith it near apex, base cuneate, apex rounded to obtuse. Peduncles 8–15 mm. Inflorescences: bracteolespersistent after anthesis, broadly ovate, 1–3 mm. Flowers: calyx lobes hemiorbiculate to ovate, unequal, to ca. 5 mm; petals elliptic-oblong, to ca. 2 cm; filaments pink or red; ovules biseriate, each ovule partially enclosed in a pocket of tissue that remains after ovule extracted. Berries 10–15 mm. Seeds 20+, flattened horizontally.


Phenology: Flowering spring–early summer (or longer).
Habitat: Pinelands, Taxodium swamps, disturbed forests.
Elevation: 0–30 m.

Distribution

Introduced; Fla., se Asia (Borneo), se Asia (Celebes Islands), se Asia (Java), se Asia (Lesser Sunda Islands), se Asia (Malaya), se Asia (Moluccas), se Asia (Sumatra), Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Pacific Islands (Philippines)

Discussion

Variety tomentosa is known in the flora area from Collier County and the central peninsula.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
dorsifixed +  and basifixed +
rounded +  and obtuse +
Leslie R. Landrum +
(Aiton) Hasskarl +
cuneate +
Myrtus tomentosa +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
brochidodromous +  and acrodromous +
3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
elliptic +  and oblongelliptic +
submembranous +, papery +  and leathery +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Fla. +, se Asia (Borneo) +, se Asia (Celebes Islands) +, se Asia (Java) +, se Asia (Lesser Sunda Islands) +, se Asia (Malaya) +, se Asia (Moluccas) +, se Asia (Sumatra) +, Pacific Islands (Hawaii) +  and Pacific Islands (Philippines) +
0–30 m. +
red +  and pink +
pedicellate +, 5(-7)-merous +  and 4-merous +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
elongate-cylindrical +, ellipsoidal +  and subglobose +
aromatic +
Pinelands, Taxodium swamps, disturbed forests. +
yellowish +  and white +
campanulate +
3[-7]-flowered +  and 1-flowered +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and simple +
persistent +
basal +, subapical +  and inferior +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
red +  and pink +
coherent +, fused +  and distinct +
elliptic-oblong +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Flowering spring–early summer (or longer). +
parietal +  and axile +
stacklike +
embryo--shaped +
1 +  and 100 +
flattened +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (200 cm2,000 mm <br />2 m <br />) +
Rhodomyrtus tomentosa var. tomentosa +
Rhodomyrtus tomentosa +
variety +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (200 cm2,000 mm <br />2 m <br />) +