Lactuca saligna

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 2: 796. 1753.

Introduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 262. Mentioned on page 260.
Revision as of 19:12, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Annuals (perhaps persisting), 15–70 (–100+) cm. Leaves on proximal 1/2–3/4+ of each stem; blades of undivided cauline leaves ± linear to filiform, margins entire or denticulate, midribs usually prickly-setose. Heads in racemiform to spiciform arrays. Involucres 6–9 (–13+) mm. Phyllaries usually erect in fruit. Florets 6–12 (–20+); corollas yellow (sometimes abaxially bluish), usually deliquescent. Cypselae: bodies pale-brown, ± flattened, elliptic to oblanceolate, 2.5–3.5 mm, beaks ± filiform, (2–) 5–6 mm, faces 5–7-nerved; pappi white, 5–6 mm. 2n = 18.


Phenology: Flowering Aug–Oct.
Habitat: Disturbed sites
Elevation: 10–1500 m

Distribution

V19-355-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Ont., Que., Ala., Ariz., Ark., Calif., Del., D.C., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Mo., Nebr., Nev., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., Wash., W.Va., Wis., Europe, also in Mexico

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"fine" is not a number.

... more about "Lactuca saligna"
obtuse;acute +
scarious +
ovate +  and lanceolate +
racemiform +  and spiciform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
John L. Strother +
Linnaeus +
decurrent +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
filiform +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
compound +  and simple +
lanceolate;oblanceolate linear or filiform +
pale-brown +
tuberculate +, rugose +, muricate +  and smooth +
elliptic;oblanceolate +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
deltate;lanceolate +
filiform +
simple +, barbellulate +  and nearly smooth +
zygomorphic +, actinomorphic +  and (3-)5-merous +
fuscous +  and white +
subtending +
0.005 cm0.05 mm <br />5.0e-5 m <br /> (0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br />) +
purplish +  and blackish +
tapered +, beaked +, flattened +, obcompressed +, compressed +, prismatic +, fusiform +, ellipsoid +, columnar +  and clavate +
Ont. +, Que. +, Ala. +, Ariz. +, Ark. +, Calif. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Mo. +, Nebr. +, Nev. +, N.J. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Va. +, Wash. +, W.Va. +, Wis. +, Europe +  and also in Mexico +
10–1500 m +
rugulose +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Disturbed sites +
in corymbiform to paniculiform arrays +  and singly +
indeterminate +
each +  and sessile +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
campanulate;cylindric +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
cauline +  and basal +
denticulate +  and entire +
prickly-setose +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
Flowering Aug–Oct. +
connate +  and distinct +
5 +  and 13 +
flat;convex +
1 +  and 9 +
exalbuminous +
Introduced +
hairy +  and glabrous +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +
Undefined tribe Lactuceae +
Lactuca saligna +
species +
70 cm700 mm <br />0.7 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +
15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br /> (70 cm700 mm <br />0.7 m <br />) +
shrub +  and subshrub +