Calendula officinalis

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 2: 921. 1753.

IntroducedIllustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 382.
Revision as of 19:30, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Leaf-blades 3–12 (–18+) cm × 10–30 (–60+) mm. Peduncles 5–8 (–12+) cm. Phyllaries 12–40+, (8–) 10–12+ mm. Ray-florets 30–50 (–100+); corolla laminae 12–20+ mm. Disc-florets (30–) 60–150+; corollas (4–) 5–6+ mm. Cypselae 9–15 (–25+) mm. 2n = 14, 32.


Phenology: Flowering year-round.
Habitat: Disturbed places
Elevation: 0–500 m

Distribution

V19-620-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Calif., Conn., Maine, Mass., Mich., N.H., Ohio, Pa., Eurasia, Africa, Atlantic Islands

Discussion

Cultivars of Calendula officinalis are widely used horticulturally, medicinally, and as pot herbs.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"broader" is not a number.

... more about "Calendula officinalis"
rounded;truncate +
scarious +
ovate +  and deltate +
penicillate +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
John L. Strother +
Linnaeus +
decurrent +
compound +  and simple +
oblong;oblanceolate spatulate or linear +
tuberculate +
discernible +
zygomorphic +, actinomorphic +  and (3-)5-merous +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
purplish +, reddish +, yellow +  and orange +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
flattened +, compressed +, obcompressed +, less columnar +  and prismatic +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Calif. +, Conn. +, Maine +, Mass. +, Mich. +, N.H. +, Ohio +, Pa. +, Eurasia +, Africa +  and Atlantic Islands +
0–500 m +
stipitate-glandular +  and arachnose +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Disturbed places +
indeterminate +
heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
campanulate;hemispheric +
linear +  and oblanceolate +
12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br /> (18 cm180 mm <br />0.18 m <br />) +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
opposite +  and alternate +
deltate +
dentate +  and entire +
denticulate +  and entire +
2-carpellate +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
Flowering year-round. +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
12 +  and 40 +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
exalbuminous +
Introduced +  and Illustrated +
stipitate-glandular +, arachnose +  and glabrous +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +
Compositae +
Calendula officinalis +
Calendula +
species +
campanulate +
50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br /> (70 cm700 mm <br />0.7 m <br />) +
perennial +  and annual +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br />) +
tree +  and shrub +