Corethrogyne

de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle

in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 5: 215. 1836.

Common names: Sandaster
Etymology: Greek korethron, broom, and gyne, female, alluding to style-branch appendages
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 20. Treatment on page 450. Mentioned on page 7, 18, 451.
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 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA20 P49 Corethrogyne filaginifolia.jpegCorethrogyne filaginifolia
Lessingia glandulifera var. glandulifera
Lessingia ramulosa
Barbara Alongi
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey

Perennials or subshrubs, mostly 10–100 cm (taprooted, eventually ± woody, branched). Stems decumbent to ascending or erect, branched from bases or ± throughout, usually densely white-tomentose, sometimes glabrate and/or glandular distally. Leaves cauline (at flowering), often crowded at bases of stems; alternate; sessile or bases of blades ± decurrent onto petioles; blades 1-nerved, ovate to spatulate, oblanceolate, or linear (sessile, smaller, bractlike distally), margins entire or toothed, faces glabrous or hairy, sometimes stipitate-glandular and/or gland-dotted as well. Heads radiate, borne singly or 2–20+ in loose corymbiform arrays. Involucres hemispheric to campanulate, turbinate, or cylindric, (6–14 ×) 3–10 mm. Phyllaries 30–90+ in 3–9 series, 1-nerved (flat), narrowly lanceolate to linear, unequal, cartilaginous to scarious, margins little, if at all, scarious (apices often spreading to squarrose, herbaceous), abaxal faces usually hairy (floccose-tomentulose, glabrate, glabrescent, or tomentose) and gland-dotted, granular-glandular, or stipitate-glandular. Receptacles convex, pitted, epaleate. Ray-florets 10–43 in 1 series, neutral; corollas purplish through violet and pink to white (laminae ± linear). Disc-florets 12–120+, bisexual, fertile; corollas yellow (actinomorphic), tubes shorter than very narrowly cylindric throats, lobes 5, erect, narrowly lanceolate (equal); style-branch (linear, yellowish-hispid) appendages blunt to subulate (lengths 1/3–1/2 stigmatic bands). Cypselae cuneiform to linear, not compressed, 5–7-ribbed, faces puberulent to pilose; pappi persistent, of 35–65, distinct, brownish to reddish, unequal, coarse, barbellate, apically attenuate bristles in 1–2 series. x = 5.

Distribution

w North America, nw Mexico

Discussion

Species 1.

Some local populations and regional population systems of corethrogynes present distinct general appearances, and the plants have been variously partitioned into three to seven or more species with various numbers of infraspecific taxa (33 basionyms have been linked to the name Corethrogyne). M. A. Lane (1992) referred the plants to a single species with two varieties within Lessingia, and J. P. Saroyan et al. (2000) treated them as a single species with two varieties within Corethrogyne. We take the consolidation one step further and recognize a single, polymorphic species with no infraspecific taxa. For further discussion and additional synonymy, see Saroyan et al.

Selected References

None.

"[" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."]" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Corethrogyne"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
distinct +
subequal +
scarious +
usually triangular +  and linear +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Staci Markos +  and John L. Strother +
de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle +
decurrent +
ovate;spatulate oblanceolate or linear +
rugulose +  and muricate +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
Sandaster +
not 2-lipped +  and actinomorphic +
yellow +, purplish through violet and pink +  and white +
not compressed +, cuneiform +  and linear +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
w North America +  and nw Mexico +
Greek korethron, broom, and gyne, female, alluding to style-branch appendages +
gland-dotted +
puberulent +  and pilose +
scarious +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
indeterminate +
heterogamous +  and homogamous +
each +  and sessile +
hemispheric;campanulate turbinate or cylindric +
alternate +  and crowded +
lanceolate +
dentate to pinnatifid +  and entire +
gland-dotted +
stipitate-glandular +  and granular-glandular +
toothed +  and entire +
2-carpellate +
brownish +  and reddish +
persistent +
unequal +
narrowly lanceolate +  and linear +
in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. +
styliferous +, neuter +  and pistillate +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
exalbuminous +
decumbent +  and ascending or erect +
glandular +, glabrate +  and white-tomentose +
blunt +  and subulate +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +  and smooth +
Compositae +
Corethrogyne +
Asteraceae tribe Astereae +
cylindric +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +