Packera tridenticulata

(Rydberg) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve

Phytologia 49: 48. 1981.

Common names: Threetooth ragwort
Endemic
Basionym: Senecio tridenticulatus Rydberg Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 27: 175, plate 5, fig. 12. 1900 Senecio compactus (A. Gray) Rydberg 1894
Synonyms: Senecio acutidens Rydberg Senecio densus Greene Senecio oblanceolatus Rydberg
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 20. Treatment on page 601. Mentioned on page 573, 593, 602.
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Perennials, 10–30+ cm; taprooted (caudices ascending to erect). Stems 1 or multiple, clustered, usually glabrous, rarely sparsely floccose-tomentose, leaf-axils sometimes tomentose. Basal leaves (and proximal cauline, relatively thick and turgid) petiolate; blades lanceolate or narrowly oblanceolate, 20–40+ × 5–15 mm, bases tapering, margins usually entire, sometimes subpinnatisect (apices subentire or dentate). Cauline leaves gradually reduced (± petiolate or sessile). Heads 4–15+ in corymbiform arrays. Peduncles bracteate, glabrous or sparsely tomentose. Calyculi inconspicuous. Phyllaries 13 or 21, green, 6–10 mm, sparsely tomentose proximally, glabrous distally. Ray-florets 8–10 (–13); corolla laminae 5–8+ mm. Disc-florets 45–60+; corolla-tubes 3–3.5 mm, limbs 4–5 mm. Cypselae 1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous or sparsely hirtellous on ribs; pappi 5–6 mm. 2n = 46.


Phenology: Flowering late May–early Jul.
Habitat: Open, dry areas, roadsides, gravelly or sandy slopes, short-grass prairies or sagebrush scrubs
Elevation: 1000–2000 m

Distribution

V20-1350-distribution-map.gif

Colo., Kans., Nebr., N.Mex., N.Dak., Okla., S.Dak., Tex., Wyo.

Discussion

Packera tridenticulata is found throughout the central High Plains, in the foothills of the Rocky Mountains, and in high valleys to the west of the Rocky Mountain front. It tends to grow in clumps; the multiple stems arise from well-developed taproots. It apparently hybridizes with P. neomexicana var. mutabilis where their ranges overlap.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Packera tridenticulata"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
papillate +
truncate-penicillate +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lance-linear +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Debra K. Trock +
(Rydberg) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve +
tapering +
Senecio tridenticulatus +  and Senecio compactus +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
oblanceolate;lanceolate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
winged;nerved;ribbed +
inconspicuous +
Threetooth ragwort +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
pale-yellow +  and deep orange-red +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
hirtellous +  and glabrous +
cylindric +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Colo. +, Kans. +, Nebr. +, N.Mex. +, N.Dak. +, Okla. +, S.Dak. +, Tex. +  and Wyo. +
1000–2000 m +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Open, dry areas, roadsides, gravelly or sandy slopes, short-grass prairies or sagebrush scrubs +
discoid +  and radiate +
in compact or congested to open corymbiform cymiform or subumbelliform , , , arrays +  and singly +
indeterminate +
heterogamous +  and homogamous +
each +  and sessile +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
campanulate;cylindric +
sessile +  and petiolate +
cauline +  and basal +
erect;recurved +
deltate +
subpinnatisect +  and entire +
2-carpellate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
tomentose +  and glabrous +
Flowering late May–early Jul. +
glabrous +  and tomentose +
linear +  and ensiform +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
conic;usually flat;convex +
exalbuminous +
prostrate +  and ascending +
floccose-tomentose +  and glabrous +
multiple +  and 1 +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +
Senecio acutidens +, Senecio densus +  and Senecio oblanceolatus +
Packera tridenticulata +
species +
campanulate +
serrate +  and denticulate +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
vine +, tree +, shrub +  and subshrub +
23 +, 22 +  and 20 +