Hymenoxys grandiflora

(Torrey & A. Gray) K. F. Parker

Madroño 10: 159. 1950.

Common names: Graylocks rubberweed four-nerved daisy
IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Actinella grandiflora Torrey & A. Gray Boston J. Nat. Hist. 5: 109. 1845
Synonyms: Tetraneuris grandiflora (Torrey & A. Gray) K. F. Parker
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 440. Mentioned on page 435, 436.
Revision as of 21:37, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Perennials, 8–30 cm (polycarpic, often with sparingly branched, woody caudices). Stems 1–10, green throughout to purple-red-tinted proximally or distally to purple-red-tinted throughout, usually unbranched distally, ± hairy. Leaves: blades simple or lobed (lobes 3–15), ± hairy, glanddotted (basal leaf-bases, sparsely, if at all, long-villous-woolly); mid leaves simple or lobed (lobes 3–7, terminal lobes 1–2.5 mm wide). Heads 1–10 per plant, usually borne singly. Peduncles 1–10 cm, ± hairy, tomentose distally near involucres. Involucres hemispheric to subglobose, 15–25 × 18–30 mm. Phyllaries in 2–3 series, subequal; outer 16–24, basally connate 1/5–1/4 their lengths, lanceolate, 9–15 mm, apices acute; inner 16–24+, lanceolate to oblanceolate, 8–12 mm, apices acuminate to acute. Ray-florets 15–34 (–44); corollas yellow, 16–30 × 4–8 mm. Disc-florets 150–400+; corollas 5–6 mm. Cypselae obpyramidal to narrowly obpyramidal, 3.3–3.7 mm; pappi of 5–7 lanceolate, aristate scales 4.5–5.3 mm. 2n = 30.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Aug.
Habitat: Meadows, often above timberline
Elevation: 2600–4300 m

Distribution

V21-1100-distribution-map.gif

Colo., Idaho, Mont., Utah, Wyo.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Hymenoxys grandiflora"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
connate +  and distinct +
acuminate;acute +
subequal +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
paniculiform +  and corymbiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Mark W. Bierner +
(Torrey & A. Gray) K. F. Parker +
decurrent +
Actinella grandiflora +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
tuberculate +  and rugose +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
Graylocks rubberweed +  and four-nerved daisy +
1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
hairy +  and glabrous +
obpyramidal +  and narrowly obpyramidal +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Colo. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, Utah +  and Wyo. +
2600–4300 m +
hairy +  and glabrous +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Meadows, often above timberline +
discoid +  and radiate +
indeterminate +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (3.2 cm32 mm <br />0.032 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
hemispheric;subglobose +
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
sessile +  and petiolate +
cauline +  and basal +
deltate +
dentate to pinnatifid or palmatifid +  and entire +
unequal +  and subequal +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
tomentose +  and hairy +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
Flowering Jun–Aug. +
28 +  and 50 +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
pitted +  and smooth +
conic;ovoid;conic;ovoid;hemispheric +
5 +  and 7 +
aristate +  and lanceolate +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.53 cm5.3 mm <br />0.0053 m <br />) +
exalbuminous +
subequal;unequal +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
proximally or +  and distally purple-red-tinted +
1 +  and 10 +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
papillate +
Tetraneuris grandiflora +
Hymenoxys grandiflora +
Hymenoxys +
species +
urceolate +  and campanulate +
dilated +
toothed +  and entire +
lanceolate +  and oblanceolate +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
shrub +  and subshrub +