Liatris punctata var. mucronata

(de Candolle) B. L. Turner in B. L. Turner et al.

in B. L. Turner et al., Atlas Vasc. Pl. Texas, 6. 2003.

Endemic
Basionym: Liatris mucronata de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 5: 129. 1836
Synonyms: Lacinaria leptostachya Bush Lacinaria ruthii Bush Liatris angustifolia (Bush) Gaiser
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 520. Mentioned on page 519.
Revision as of 21:53, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

Corms globose to depressed-globose. Leaves 70–150 × 1–3 mm. Heads in dense, spiciform arrays (closely spaced, stems usually obscured by heads). Involucres 7–9 (–12) mm. Phyllaries in (4–) 5–6 series. Florets (3–) 4–5 (–6).


Phenology: Flowering mid Aug–Oct.
Habitat: Prairies, mesquite-grasslands, roadsides, fencerows, sands, clay, sandy loams, often rocky
Elevation: 50–300 m

Distribution

V21-1313-distribution-map.gif

Ark., Kans., Mo., Okla., Tex.

Discussion

Varieties mucronata and punctata intergrade where their ranges meet in central Texas (G. L. Nesom and R. J. O’Kennon 2001). Plants currently identified as Liatris punctata or L. mucronata in northern Arkansas, southern Missouri, and adjacent Kansas appear to represent an undescribed race, perhaps most closely related to L. aestivalis.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"plumose" is not a number."fine" is not a number.

not tailed +, truncate +, rounded +  and obtuse +
rounded-truncate;rounded;rounded-truncate;rounded;obtuse;acute-acuminate;acute +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually terete +  and clavate +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Guy L. Nesom +
(de Candolle) B. L. Turner in B. L. Turner et al. +
decurrent +
not enlarged +
Liatris mucronata +
5-nerved +, 3-nerved +  and 1-nerved +
dissected +, lobed +, toothed +  and entire +
mostly linear;ovatelanceolate +
papillate +  and rugose +
(4-)5-angled;10-ribbed +
linear-clavate +
branched +  and simple +
white +, usually lavender +  and dark magenta or pinkish purple +
0.55 cm5.5 mm <br />0.0055 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
usually hirsutulous +  and hirtellous-pilose +
prismatic +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Ark. +, Kans. +, Mo. +, Okla. +  and Tex. +
50–300 m +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Prairies, mesquite-grasslands, roadsides, fencerows, sands, clay, sandy loams, often rocky +
in usually determinate , rarely indeterminate , arrays +  and singly +
indeterminate +
each +  and sessile +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br />) +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
campanulate-cylindric +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
cauline +, proximal +  and basal +
piloso-hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
reduced +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
lanceolate +  and lance-linear +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
very rarely +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Flowering mid Aug–Oct. +
18 +  and 40 +
in B. L. Turner et al., Atlas Vasc. Pl. Texas, +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
conic;spheric;usually flat;convex +
exalbuminous +
branched +  and simple +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +
papillate +
Lacinaria leptostachya +, Lacinaria ruthii +  and Liatris angustifolia +
Liatris punctata var. mucronata +
Liatris punctata +
variety +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (180 cm1,800 mm <br />1.8 m <br />) +