Berlandiera texana

de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle

in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 5: 517. 1836.

Endemic
Synonyms: Berlandiera longifolia Nuttall
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 87. Mentioned on page 84, 86.
Revision as of 22:04, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

Plants to 120 cm. Stems (erect, usually suffrutescent) much branched distally. Leaves evenly distributed along stems or distally crowded; sessile or petiolate (at least mid-stem); blades elongate-deltate to lanceolate (widths to 2/3 lengths), chartaceous, margins dentate, serrate, or doubly serrate, faces hirsute to ± scabrous. Heads in paniculiform or corymbiform arrays. Peduncles densely hirsute. Involucres 18–27 mm diam. Ray corollas deep yellow to orange-yellow, abaxial veins green, laminae 10.5–17 mm. Disc corollas red to maroon. Cypselae (ovate) 4.5–6 × 3–4.8 mm. 2n = 30.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Nov.
Habitat: Dry, rocky, calcareous and sandy soils, open woodlands, glades, thickets
Elevation: 100–300 m

Distribution

V21-202-distribution-map.gif

Ark., Kans., Mo., Okla., Tex.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"broader" is not a number.

... more about "Berlandiera texana"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
connate +  and distinct +
subequal +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
corymbiform +  and paniculiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Donald J. Pinkava +
de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle +
bristlelike +
coroniform +
truncate +  and cuneate +
compound +  and simple +
elongate-deltate;lanceolate +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
tuberculate +  and rugose +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
red +  and maroon +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
hairy +  and glabrous +
obovate +, obflattened +  and obcompressed +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.48 cm4.8 mm <br />0.0048 m <br />) +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Ark. +, Kans. +, Mo. +, Okla. +  and Tex. +
100–300 m +
hirsute +  and more or less scabrous +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Dry, rocky, calcareous and sandy soils, open woodlands, glades, thickets +
in paniculiform to corymbiform arrays +  and singly +
indeterminate +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (2.7 cm27 mm <br />0.027 m <br />) +
less campanulate;more or less hemispheric +
1.05 cm10.5 mm <br />0.0105 m <br /> (1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
crowded +  and distributed +
cauline +  and basal +
deltate +
serrate +  and dentate +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
coroniform +
Flowering Mar–Nov. +
14 +  and 22 +
unequal +  and subequal +
in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. +
yellow +  and orange-yellow +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
exalbuminous +
decumbent +  and erect +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
papillate +
Berlandiera longifolia +
Berlandiera texana +
Berlandiera +
species +
cylindric +
shorter to longer than campanulate +
sinuate +, dentate +  and crenate +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (120 cm1,200 mm <br />1.2 m <br />) +
200 cm2,000 mm <br />2 m <br /> (400 cm4,000 mm <br />4 m <br />) +