Encelia californica

Nuttall

Trans. Amer Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 357. 1841.

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 121. Mentioned on page 119.
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Shrubs, 50–150 cm. Stems with slender branches from bases, glabrous, developing smooth or roughened barks. Leaves cauline; petioles 5–25 mm; blades green, rhombic or narrowly ovate, 30–60 mm, apices acute, faces glabrous. Heads borne singly. Peduncles pubescent. Involucres 10–12 mm. Phyllaries lanceolate. Ray-florets 15–25; corolla laminae 15–35 mm. Disc corollas brown-purple, 5–6 mm. Cypselae 5–7 mm; pappi 0.2n = 36.


Phenology: Flowering Feb–Oct.
Habitat: Coastal scrub
Elevation: 0–600 m

Distribution

V21-296-distribution-map.gif

Calif., Mexico (Baja California)

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"broader" is not a number.

... more about "Encelia californica"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
connate +  and distinct +
subequal +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
spiciform +, racemiform +, paniculiform +, corymbiform +  and cymiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Curtis Clark +
Nuttall +
bristlelike +
coroniform +
cuneate +
compound +  and simple +
ovate;rhombic +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
tuberculate +  and rugose +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
brown-purple +  and yellow +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
hairy +  and glabrous +
obovate +  and cuneate +
fertile +  and bisexual +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Calif. +  and Mexico (Baja California) +
0–600 m +
scabrellous +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Coastal scrub +
discoid +  and radiate +
indeterminate +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br />) +
hemispheric +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
triangular +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
Flowering Feb–Oct. +
18 +  and 30 +
unequal +  and subequal +
Trans. Amer Philos. Soc., n. s. +
sterile +  and fertile +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
convex;flat +
exalbuminous +
roughened +, smooth +  and developing +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
papillate +
Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Enceliinae +, Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Engelmanniinae +, Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Spilanthinae +, Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Verbesininae +  and Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Zinniinae +
Encelia californica +
species +
expanded +
cylindric +
shorter to longer than campanulate +
toothed +  and entire +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +