Helianthus petiolaris subsp. petiolaris

IllustratedEndemic
Synonyms: Helianthus couplandii B. Boivin
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 153. Mentioned on page 152.
Revision as of 22:15, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Stems usually hispidulous to strigillose, rarely ± hirsute to glabrate. Leaves: abaxial faces sparsely, if at all, glanddotted. Peduncles usually bractless. Phyllaries 3–5 mm wide. Disc corollas: throats abruptly narrowed distal to densely hairy basal bulbs. 2n = 34.


Phenology: Flowering early summer–fall.
Habitat: Dry open areas, usually sandy soils
Elevation: 10–1500(–2000) m

Distribution

V21-360-distribution-map.gif

Alta., Man., Ont., Sask., Ariz., Ark., Calif., Colo., Conn., Del., D.C., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., La., Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Utah, Va., Wash., W.Va., Wis., Wyo.

Discussion

Subsp. petiolaris is native to western North America and adventive elsewhere (e.g., introduced in Ontario). Hybrids with with H. annuus and H. debilis have been reported.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
rarely sparsely hirsute +  and glabrate +
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
reddish +  and purplish +
pale +  and dark +
connate +  and distinct +
short-attenuate +
subequal +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
spiciform +, paniculiform +  and corymbiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Edward E. Schilling +
Nuttall +
truncate +  and cuneate +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
lanceolate;deltate-ovate or ovate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
tuberculate +  and rugose +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
reddish +  and yellow +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
compressed +  and obpyramidal +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Alta. +, Man. +, Ont. +, Sask. +, Ariz. +, Ark. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Conn. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Idaho +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, La. +, Maine +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Mo. +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, Nev. +, N.J. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, N.Dak. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, S.C. +, S.Dak. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Utah +, Va. +, Wash. +, W.Va. +, Wis. +  and Wyo. +
10–1500(–2000) m +
hairy +  and glabrous +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Dry open areas, usually sandy soils +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br />) +
in more or less corymbiform , paniculiform or spiciform , arrays +  and singly +
indeterminate +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2.4 cm24 mm <br />0.024 m <br />) +
hemispheric +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
sessile +  and petiolate +
yellow;reddish +
triangular +
serrate +  and entire +
bearded +  and ciliate +
2-carpellate +
3-toothed +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.75 cm7.5 mm <br />0.0075 m <br />) +
persistent +
0 +  and 2 +
coroniform +
15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br /> (40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br />) +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
Flowering early summer–fall. +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br />) +
14 +  and 25 +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
flat;slightly convex +
aristate +
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
exalbuminous +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
usually hispidulous +  and strigillose rarely more or less hirsute +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
papillate +
Helianthus couplandii +
Helianthus petiolaris subsp. petiolaris +
Helianthus petiolaris +
subspecies +
distal +  and densely hairy basal +
campanulate +
toothed +  and entire +
300 cm3,000 mm <br />3 m <br /> (500 cm5,000 mm <br />5 m <br />) +
40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br /> (200 cm2,000 mm <br />2 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
shrub +  and subshrub +