Heliomeris longifolia

(B. L. Robinson & Greenman) Cockerell

Torreya 18: 183. 1918.

Common names: Longleaf false goldeneye
Basionym: Gymnolomia longifolia B. L. Robinson & Greenman Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 29: 92. 1899
Synonyms: Viguiera longifolia (B. L. Robinson & Greenman) S. F. Blake
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 171. Mentioned on page 170, 172.
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Annuals, 7–15 cm (taprooted). Stems strigose. Leaves usually opposite proximally, sometimes alternate (distal); blades lance-linear to linear, 10–160 × 1.5–8 (–12) mm, margins ciliate to 1/4 their lengths, hairs mostly less than 0.5 mm, faces strigose to strigillose (hair-bases narrowly tuberculate), abaxial often glanddotted. Heads 6–25+. Peduncles 0.2–0.5 (–2) cm, lengths 1/20–1/2 times leafy portions of stems. Involucres 6–14 mm diam. Phyllaries 3–6 mm. Paleae oblong, 4–4.5 mm, acute to cuspidate. Ray-florets 12–14; laminae ± elliptic, 5–17 mm (glabrous or puberulent). Disc-florets 50+; corollas 2.5–4 mm. Cypselae black or mottled, 1.8–2 mm.

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Stems branching mostly in distal 1/2, bases usually 7+ mm diam.; leaves (40–)80–160 × 4–8(–12) mm; involucres 9–14 mm diam Heliomeris longifolia var. longifolia
1 Stems branching ± throughout, bases usually less than 5 mm diam.; leaves 10–70(–85) × 1.5–5 mm; involucres 6–9 mm diam. 3b. Heliomeris longifolia var. annua > 1

"broader" is not a number."/20-1/2timesleafyportions" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Heliomeris longifolia"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
pale +  and dark +
connate +  and distinct +
subequal +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
cymiform +  and paniculiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Edward E. Schilling +
(B. L. Robinson & Greenman) Cockerell +
decurrent +
Gymnolomia longifolia +
1(-3)-nerved +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (16 cm160 mm <br />0.16 m <br />) +
rhombic-ovate;rhombic;rhombic-ovate;rhombic;ovate;linear;lanceovate;lanceolate;lance-linear +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
tuberculate +  and rugose +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
Longleaf false goldeneye +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
mottled +  and black +
hairy +  and glabrous +
obpyramidal +  and 4-angled +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Ariz. +, N.Mex. +, Tex. +  and Mexico +
strigose +  and strigillose +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
in cymiform to paniculiform arrays +  and singly +
indeterminate +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br />) +
hemispheric +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br />) +
subsessile +  and sessile +
alternate +  and opposite +
triangular +
0 +  and 1/4 +
2-carpellate +
acute;cuspidate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
persistent +
coroniform +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
14 +  and 25 +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
exalbuminous +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
papillate +
Viguiera longifolia +
Heliomeris longifolia +
Heliomeris +
species +
campanulate +
toothed +  and entire +
90 cm900 mm <br />0.9 m <br /> (120 cm1,200 mm <br />1.2 m <br />) +
7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
shrub +  and subshrub +