Eriophyllum staechadifolium

Lagasca

Gen. Sp. Pl., 28. 1816.

Common names: Seaside woolly sunflower lizard tail
IllustratedEndemic
Synonyms: Eriophyllum staechadifolium var. artemisiifolium (Lessing) J. F. Macbride Eriophyllum staechadifolium var. depressum Greene
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 362. Mentioned on page 354, 363.
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Subshrubs, 30–150 cm. Stems ± erect. Leaves (proximal usually alternate, sometimes opposite): blades linear, lanceolate, or ovate, 3–7 cm, usually 1–2-pinnately lobed, ultimate margins entire or toothed, revolute, abaxial faces white-woolly, adaxial glabrate (distal leaves usually similar). Heads 40–80+ per array. Peduncles mostly 0–1 (–1.5) cm. Involucres campanulate, 2–3+ mm diam. Phyllaries 8–11, distinct (oblong, carinate, apices obtuse or acute). Ray-florets 0 or 6–9; laminae yellow, 3–5 (× 2–3) mm. Disc-florets 30–40; corollas 4 mm. Cypselae 3–4 mm; pappi of 8–12 oblong or oblanceolate scales ca. 1 mm. 2n = 30.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Sep.
Habitat: Coastal dunes and bluffs
Elevation: 0–100 m

Discussion

Morphologically, Eriophyllum staechadifolium appears to connect E. confertiflorum var. confertiflorum and E. (Constancea) nevinii.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
connate +  and distinct +
subequal +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
paniculiform +, glomerate +  and corymbiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Dale E. Johnson +  and John S. Mooring +
Lagasca +
decurrent +
compound +  and simple +
lobed;ovate;lanceolate;ovate;lanceolate;linear +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
tuberculate +  and rugose +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
Seaside woolly sunflower +  and lizard tail +
yellow +  and white +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (?) +
glabrous +  and hairy +
papillate +
4(-5)-angled +, linear-clavate +  and prismatic flattened or 3-angled +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Calif. +  and Oreg. +
0–100 m +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Coastal dunes and bluffs +
compound-corymbiform +, corymbiform +, discoid +  and radiate +
disciform +  and discoid +
in loose to tight +  and singly +
indeterminate +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
campanulate +
2mm;3]mm +
sessile +  and petiolate +
papillate +
deltate +
dentate to pinnatifid or palmatifid +  and entire +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
8 +  and 12 +
oblanceolate +  and oblong +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Flowering Apr–Sep. +
scarious-margined +
weakly +  and flat +
glabrous +, glabrate +, woolly +  and tomentose +
8 +  and 11 +
Gen. Sp. Pl., +
pitted +  and smooth +
convex;conic +
6 +  and 12 +
aristate +  and laciniate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
exalbuminous +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
papillate +
Eriophyllum staechadifolium var. artemisiifolium +  and Eriophyllum staechadifolium var. depressum +
Eriophyllum staechadifolium +
Eriophyllum +
species +
campanulate +
toothed +  and entire +
perennial +  and annual +