Tillandsia variabilis

Schlechtendal

Linnaea 18:418. 1844.

Illustrated
Synonyms: Tillandsia houzeavii Chapman Tillandsia valenzuelana A. Richard
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22.
Revision as of 23:57, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Plants usually single, rarely clustering, flowering to 40 cm. Stems short. Leaves 15–20, many-ranked, spreading, gray-green or flushed rose, 12–30 × 1–2 cm, finely appressed-scaly; sheath pale to nearly chestnut-brown, ovate, flat, not forming pseudobulb, 2–4 cm wide; blade narrowly triangular, tapering evenly from base to apex, nearly plane to channeled, soft, brittle, margins involute, apex attentuate. Inflorescences: scape conspicuous, erect or ascending, 3–10 cm, 2–5 mm diam.; bracts densely imbricate, erect, blade often hanging, like leaves but gradually smaller; sheath of bracts narrowing abruptly into blade; spikes erect or ascending, never palmate, linear, compressed, 5–20 × 0.8–1.2 cm, apex acute; simple or laxly 2–3 lateral branches. Floral bracts laxly imbricate, erect, green, red, or purple, broad (covering all or most of rachis, rachis not visible at anthesis), elliptic, keeled toward apex, 1.8–2 × 0.6–0.9 cm, leathery, base visible in fruit, apex acute, surfaces glabrous. Flowers 5–30, conspicuous; sepals with adaxial pair connate, oblong, keeled, 1.5–1.8 cm, thin-leathery, slightly veined, apex obtuse, surfaces glabrous; corolla tubular, petals erect, lavender-blue, ligulate, to 3 cm; stamens exserted; stigma exserted, conduplicate-spiral. Fruits to 3 cm.


Phenology: Flowering spring–fall.
Habitat: Epiphytic in moist, shaded habitats
Elevation: 0–30 m

Distribution

V22 461-distribution-map.jpg

Fla., Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Tillandsia variabilis"
obtuse +, acute +  and attentuate +
0.6cm;0.9cm +
Harry E. Luther +  and Gregory K. Brown +
Schlechtendal +
nearly plane +  and channeled +
conspicuous +
cylindric +
Fla. +, Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America +  and South America +
0–30 m +
purple;red;purple;red;green +
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
radially symmetric;slightly bilaterally symmetric +
conspicuous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
Epiphytic in moist, shaded habitats +
laxly +  and simple +
many-ranked +
flushed rose;gray-green +
12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
smaller +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
lavender-blue +
distinct +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
Flowering spring–fall. +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
ascending +  and erect +
conspicuous +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
unappendaged +  and winged +
plumose +
connate +  and distinct +
keeled +  and oblong +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
thin-leathery +
3 +  and 2 +
distinct +
3 +  and 2 +
narrowing;2cm;4cm +
Illustrated +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
ascending +  and erect +
compressed +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
elongate +
conduplicate-spiral +
Tillandsia houzeavii +  and Tillandsia valenzuelana +
epiphytic +
Tillandsia variabilis +
Tillandsia +
species +
water-absorbing +
stemless;long caulescent +